Battle of Bila Tserkva (1612)
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| Battle of Bila Tserkva | |||||||
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| Part of the Crimean–Nogai slave raids in Eastern Europe | |||||||
Victorious return of the Cossacks with Tatar banners | |||||||
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The Battle of Bila Tserkva (Ukrainian: Битва під Білою Церквою, Polish: Bitwa pod Białą Cerkwią: Autumn 1612) was fought between the Zaporozhian Cossacks and Crimean Khanate, with Crimean Tatars returning from the raid with captives. Near the site of the present-day city of Bila Tserkva in Ukraine.
In 1612, from summer to autumn, Tatars conducted raids on the lands of Commonwealth, which included Bracław Voivodeship, with the goal of taking captives to Crimea. One of the Tatar chambuls was passing through Kiev Voivodeship near Bila Tserkva, where Cossacks detected them.[1]
Battle
As it turned out, the Tatar chambul that Cossacks encountered was the largest Tatar unit that was on a raid in autumn, returning with captives.[2] Cossacks organized an ambush on the Tatar unit, giving them an advantage of surprise. As the Tatar chambul was passing near Bila Tserkva, they were ambushed by the Cossacks and taken by surprise.[3] In the battle that followed, Cossacks came out victorious and completely defeated the Tatar unit.[1][3][4]