Battle of Huamantla

Mexican-American War battle From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

The Battle of Huamantla was a U.S. victory in the late stages of the Mexican–American War, which forced the Mexican Army to lift the siege of Puebla.[1]:331

DateOctober 9, 1847
Result American victory
Quick facts Date, Location ...
Battle of Huamantla
Part of the Mexican–American War

The death of Capt. Walker
DateOctober 9, 1847
Location
Result American victory
Belligerents
United States Mexico
Commanders and leaders
United States Joseph Lane Mexico Antonio López de Santa Anna
Strength
2,700[1]:330 2,000[1]:331
Casualties and losses
13 killed
22 wounded[1]:331
10 missing.
unknown
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Background

Santa Anna left Puebla at the end of September to intercept Joseph Lane's relief column, planning an ambush at Paso del Pintal.[1]:331 Upon learning of Santa Anna's at Huamantla, Lane left his supply train under guard and marched toward that city, with Captain Samuel H. Walker's four cavalry companies leading the advance.[1]:331

Battle

Walker charged, upon seeing Santa Anna's lancers, driving the Mexicans from the town.[1]:331 Santa Anna led a counterattack, Walker was shot by a civilian in a nearby house, and his men retreated into a church.[1]:331 The Mexicans then retreated to Querétaro.[1]:331

Lane allowed his troops to engage in a drunken sack of the town.[1]:331 They reached Puebla on 12 October, lifting the siege.[1]:331

Order of battle

United States

More information Brigade, Regiments and Other ...
Brigade Regiments and Other
Lane's Brigade[2][3]

   BG Joseph Lane

  • 4th Indiana Volunteer Infantry: Colonel Willis A. Gorman
  • 1st Pennsylvania Volunteer Infantry battalion: Colonel Francis Murray Wynkoop
  • 9th U.S. Infantry, four companies: Major Folliot T. Lally
  • 2nd U.S. Infantry, detachment of six companies: Captain Samuel P. Heintzelman
  • Mounted detachment: Captain Samuel H. Walker
    • Texas Mounted Infantry: Captain Samuel H. Walker
    • Louisiana Cavalry: Captain Besacon
    • Louisiana Cavalry: Captain Lewis
    • Georgia Cavalry: Captain Loyal
  • 3rd Artillery Battalion: Captain George Taylor
    • Field's Battery: Lt Field
Guarding Supply Train

  

  • 4th Ohio Volunteer Infantry: Colonel Charles H. Brough
  • 7th U.S. Infantry, detachment: Captain Simmons
  • Pratt's Battery, 2nd U.S. Artillery: Lt Pratt
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Mexico

Mexican Army: General Antonio López de Santa Anna

See also

References

Further reading

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