Battle of Tukaraq

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Date8 January 2018
Second round of clashes: 15–24 May 2018
Result Somaliland victory[1]
Territorial
changes
Tukaraq captured by Somaliland National Army[1]
Battle of Tukaraq
Part of Puntland–Somaliland dispute
Battle of Tukaraq is located in Somaliland
Tukaraq
Tukaraq

Tukaraq location in Somaliland
Date8 January 2018
Second round of clashes: 15–24 May 2018
Location
Result Somaliland victory[1]
Territorial
changes
Tukaraq captured by Somaliland National Army[1]
Belligerents
Casualties and losses
3 captured as POW 140 captured as POW
200–300 in total
2,700 families displaced

The Battle of Tukaraq in 2018 saw the Somaliland National Army engage Puntland forces in Tukaraq, a town in the eastern Sool region, on the road between the regional capitals of Las Anod and Garowe. The ensuing heavy clashes resulted in Somaliland ousting the Puntland army from the town. The battle was significant as it was the first time both forces clashed directly.[2][3]

The town is situated 86km west of Garowe, the capital of Puntland, a federal member state in northern Somalia. Up until the battle the town was a customs point operated by Puntland. Somaliland had earlier captured Tukaraq from Khaatumo State forces in 2012, who subsequently fled to Ethiopia. Somaliland forces then later withdrew from the town, with Puntland assuming control. Puntland and Somaliland have previously clashed in the outskirts of Tukaraq in 2011.[4][5][6]

Somalia's president Mohamed Abdullahi Mohamed visited the Puntland region earlier, hoping to improve strained relations between the federal member states of Puntland and Galmudug and the federal government. He was also asked by traditional elders from the Tukaraq area to visit the contested area and unconfirmed reports suggested that he intended to visit the contested Sool region.[7][8][9]

Battle

Early in the morning on 8 January Somaliland forces launched an offensive to capture the town. Heavy clashes ensued between Somaliland and the defending Puntland forces, with its defensive positions being overran and the town captured.[10]

May clashes

A second and much deadlier round of clashes between both sides took place in mid-May in the holy month of Ramadan when Puntland launched a multi-front offensive in an attempt to recapture the town. After heavy shelling Somaliland repelled the offensive.[11][12][13][14]

Aftermath

Reactions

References

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