Beaucarnea gracilis

Species of flowering plant From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Beaucarnea gracilis is a species of flowering plant in the Asparagaceae family. It is native to Puebla, and northern parts of Oaxaca, in Mexico, where it is endemic to the Tehuacán Valley matorral.[4][5] It grows primarily in the seasonally dry tropical biome.

Quick facts Conservation status, Scientific classification ...
Beaucarnea gracilis
CITES Appendix II[2]
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Monocots
Order: Asparagales
Family: Asparagaceae
Subfamily: Convallarioideae
Genus: Beaucarnea
Species:
B. gracilis
Binomial name
Beaucarnea gracilis
Synonyms[3]
  • Beaucarnea oedipus Rose
  • Dasylirion gracile (Lem.) J.F.Macbr. nom. illeg.
  • Nolina gracilis (Lem.) Cif. & Giacom.
  • Nolina histrix Trel.
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It is an arborescent species, and plants can form large trees over time.[5][6] It has a stem that is basally enormously swollen and circular in cross-section, with modest branching, growing up to 12m tall.[7]

The specific name gracilis means thin, presumably referring to the leaves which, as in Beaucarnea recurvata, are long and thin (30-60cm long and 4-7mm wide), but in this species they are erect, very glaucous and with margins minutely but sharply roughened.[7]

As with many species of Beaucarnea, Beaucarnea gracilis has been placed in different genera, including Nolina (as Nolina gracilis),[8] and Dasylirion (as Dasylirion gracile);[9] but modern research supports Beaucarnea existing as a genus, with Beaucarnea gracilis accepted as a species of Beaucarnea.[10]

References

Further reading

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