Beida Mosque

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Beida Mosque
北大寺
Religion
AffiliationSunni Islam
Ecclesiastical or organisational statusMosque
StatusActive
Location
LocationQinyang, Henan
CountryChina
Beida Mosque is located in Henan
Beida Mosque
Location of the mosque in Henan
Interactive map of Beida Mosque
Coordinates35°05′39″N 112°56′34″E / 35.094257°N 112.94286°E / 35.094257; 112.94286
Architecture
TypeMosque
StyleChinese
EstablishedZhizheng period (13411368)
Completed1887 (reconstruction)
Interior area3,100 m2 (33,000 sq ft)
Official nameQinyang Beida Mosque
沁阳北大寺
TypeCultural
CriteriaReligion
DesignatedMay 2006
Reference no.6-636

The Beida Mosque (Chinese: 北大寺; pinyin: Běidà Sì) is a mosque located in Qinyang, in the Henan province of China.[1] It is the largest architectural complex of mosque in the Central Plains.[2]

According to the Restoration of Mosque (重修清真寺记), the mosque was established in the Zhizheng period (r.1341–1368) of the Yuan dynasty (12711368) and rebuilt in 1561, namely the 40th year of Jiajing period (r.1522–1566) of the Ming dynasty (13681644). The mosque turned to ashes by a devastating fire in 1628, and was restored in 1631, during the reign of Chongzhen Emperor. In the Qing dynasty (16441911), it was completely destroyed in the earthquake during the ruling of Daoguang Emperor (r.1821–1850), and was rebuilt on its original site in 1887, in the 13th year of Guangxu period (r.1875–1908).[1]

In May 2006, it was listed as a Chinese major cultural heritage site.[1]

Architecture

The mosque was built in the Chinese architectural style and occupies a total area of 3,100 square metres (33,000 sq ft). It is divided into a male mosque and a female mosque. It consists of prayer hall, pavilion, wing room and other facilities.[3]

See also

References

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