Besby Holmes

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Born(1917-12-05)December 5, 1917[1]
San Francisco, California, U.S.
DiedJuly 23, 2006(2006-07-23) (aged 88)
Greenbrae, California, U.S.
Allegiance United States
Besby Holmes
Born(1917-12-05)December 5, 1917[1]
San Francisco, California, U.S.
DiedJuly 23, 2006(2006-07-23) (aged 88)
Greenbrae, California, U.S.
Buried
Allegiance United States
Service / branchUSAAC / USAAF / USAF
Years of service1941–1968
RankLieutenant colonel
Battles / wars
Awards
Alma materCity College of San Francisco

Lieutenant Colonel Besby Frank Holmes (December 5, 1917 – July 23, 2006) was an American fighter pilot who in April 1943 took part in Operation Vengeance, a notable American wartime effort to kill Japanese admiral Isoroku Yamamoto, who had planned the attack on Pearl Harbor. Holmes was awarded a Navy Cross for his role in the mission,[2] and later earned the Distinguished Flying Cross (with two oak leaf clusters) and an Air Medal.[3][4]

Holmes, a native of San Francisco, graduated from Balboa High School and City College of San Francisco. He enlisted in March 1941,[5] and was present in Pearl Harbor during the attack of December 7, 1941.[6] He remained in the military until 1968, also serving in the Korean War and Vietnam War.[2] He lived in San Rafael, California, following his retirement.[2] He was inducted by the Commemorative Air Force to the Combat Airman Hall of Fame in 2003.[6]

Holmes died of a stroke in 2006 at Marin General Hospital in Greenbrae, California.[2] He was survived by his wife and four children.[2] He is interred at Golden Gate National Cemetery.[7]

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