Bhadrachalam

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Elevation
90 m (300 ft)
PIN
507111
Bhadrachalam
Bhadradri
Bhadrachalam Temple
Bhadrachalam is located in Telangana
Bhadrachalam
Bhadrachalam
Bhadrachalam (Telangana)
Bhadrachalam is located in India
Bhadrachalam
Bhadrachalam
Bhadrachalam (India)
Coordinates: 17°40′01″N 80°52′58″E / 17.666903835687577°N 80.88264531302039°E / 17.666903835687577; 80.88264531302039
Country India
StateTelangana
DistrictBhadradri Kothagudem district
Government
  BodyMunicipality
Area
  Total
12.00 km2 (4.63 sq mi)
Elevation
90 m (300 ft)
Population
 (2011)[2]
  Total
50,087
  Rank40th in Telangana
  Density7,121/km2 (18,440/sq mi)
Languages
  OfficialTelugu
Time zoneUTC+5:30 (IST)
PIN
507111
Telephone code08743
Vehicle registrationTG-28
Sex ratio1:1 /
Distance from Kothagudem40 kilometres (25 mi)
Distance from Hyderabad325 kilometres (202 mi)
Websitetelangana.gov.in
www.telanganatourism.gov.in

Bhadrachalam is a census town in Bhadradri Kothagudem district in the Indian state of Telangana.[3] It is an important Hindu pilgrimage town with the Bhadrachalam Temple of Rama, situated on the banks of Godavari River. It is located 325 kilometres (202 mi) east of state capital, Hyderabad,115 kilometres (71 mi) from Khammam,178 kilometres (111 mi) from Suryapet,180 kilometres (112 mi) from Warangal,187 kilometres (116 mi) from Vijayawada, 220 kilometres (137 mi) and 350 kilometres (217 mi) from Visakhapatnam.

Murti of Rama, Lakshmana, and Sita on the eve of Rama Pattabhisheka

The town has a Rama Temple constructed c.17th century CE by Kancherla Gopanna.[4]

The Bhadrachalam area also has several Hindu temples associated with the epic Ramayana.[5]

Geography

Bhadrachalam is located at 17°40′N 80°53′E / 17.67°N 80.88°E / 17.67; 80.88.[6] It has an average elevation of 50 metres (164 feet). The zero feet gauge level of Godavari River at Bhadracham is equal to +32.6 m msl.

Climate

Climate data for Bhadrachalam (1991–2020)
Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year
Record high °C (°F) 37.1
(98.8)
40.0
(104.0)
42.8
(109.0)
46.4
(115.5)
48.6
(119.5)
47.5
(117.5)
40.8
(105.4)
38.2
(100.8)
39.2
(102.6)
38.2
(100.8)
36.0
(96.8)
37.6
(99.7)
48.6
(119.5)
Mean daily maximum °C (°F) 30.7
(87.3)
33.8
(92.8)
37.1
(98.8)
39.2
(102.6)
41.1
(106.0)
37.0
(98.6)
32.7
(90.9)
31.6
(88.9)
32.7
(90.9)
32.4
(90.3)
31.2
(88.2)
30.1
(86.2)
34.3
(93.7)
Mean daily minimum °C (°F) 17.7
(63.9)
20.0
(68.0)
23.1
(73.6)
25.7
(78.3)
27.6
(81.7)
26.6
(79.9)
25.2
(77.4)
24.6
(76.3)
24.7
(76.5)
23.5
(74.3)
20.2
(68.4)
17.0
(62.6)
23.1
(73.6)
Record low °C (°F) 8.4
(47.1)
9.2
(48.6)
10.6
(51.1)
17.0
(62.6)
18.6
(65.5)
19.4
(66.9)
20.0
(68.0)
19.8
(67.6)
19.5
(67.1)
14.4
(57.9)
10.0
(50.0)
8.4
(47.1)
8.4
(47.1)
Average rainfall mm (inches) 3.9
(0.15)
5.3
(0.21)
4.8
(0.19)
34.1
(1.34)
38.4
(1.51)
127.5
(5.02)
307.3
(12.10)
325.0
(12.80)
180.8
(7.12)
74.9
(2.95)
18.0
(0.71)
9.2
(0.36)
1,129.3
(44.46)
Average rainy days 0.4 0.3 0.5 1.6 2.4 6.9 14.1 13.4 7.9 4.4 1.4 0.3 53.6
Average relative humidity (%) (at 17:30 IST) 55 46 44 44 40 56 73 77 77 73 65 61 59
Source: India Meteorological Department[7]

Demographics

As of 2001 India census,[8] Bhadrachalam had a population of 55,352. As of 2001, Males constitute 50% of the population and females 50%. Bhadrachalam has an average literacy rate of 73%, higher than the national average of 59.5%. 11% of the population is under 6 years of age.

Bhadrachalam Bridge

The "Bhadrachalam bridge" refers to one of two bridges over the Godavari River at Bhadrachalam, a significant Hindu pilgrimage town in Telangana, India, which connects Bhadrachalam to Kothagudem. The newer, high-level bridge opened in April 2024 to alleviate congestion from the original, over 50-year-old bridge.  

The New Bridge

Opened in April 2024. Constructed parallel to the older bridge to reduce traffic congestion.

Significance: A 2.3 km high-level bridge designed to handle traffic more efficiently.

The Old Bridge

History: Was over five decades old when the new bridge was built, with its foundation laid in December 1959. Importance of this bridge is a vital road link connecting Bhadrachalam, the gateway to the tribal hinterland, with Kothagudem, the district headquarters and a coal hub.

Resilience: Despite its age, the old bridge is noted for its strong construction and has withstood many major floods without structural damage.

These bridges are located on National Highway 30, crossing the Godavari River. They serve as a critical link between the pilgrimage site of Bhadrachalam and the industrial and administrative center of Kothagudem.

Tribal Museum, Bhadrachalam

References

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