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Bibliography of the Soviet Union during World War II

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This is a select bibliography of English language books (including translations) and journal articles about the Soviet Union during the Second World War, the period leading up to the war, and the immediate aftermath. For works on Stalinism and the history of the Soviet Union during the Stalin era, please see Bibliography of Stalinism and the Soviet Union. Book entries may have references to reviews published in English language academic journals or major newspapers when these could be considered helpful.

Additional bibliographies can be found in many of the book-length works listed below; see Further reading for several book and chapter length bibliographies. The External links section contains entries for publicly available select bibliographies from universities.

A limited number of English translations of significant primary sources are included along with references to larger archival collections.

Inclusion criteria

Works included are referenced in the notes or bibliographies of scholarly secondary sources or journals. Included works should either be published by an academic or widely distributed publisher, be authored by a notable subject matter expert as shown by scholarly reviews and have significant scholarly journal reviews about the work. To keep the bibliography length manageable, only items that clearly meet the criteria should be included.

Citation style

This bibliography uses APA style citations. Entries do not use templates. References to reviews and notes for entries do use citation templates. Where books which are only partially related to Soviet history are listed, the titles for chapters or sections should be indicated if possible, meaningful, and not excessive.

If a work has been translated into English, the translator should be included and a footnote with appropriate bibliographic information for the original language version should be included.

When listing works with titles or names published with alternative English spellings, the form used in the latest published version should be used and the version and relevant bibliographic information noted if it previously was published or reviewed under a different title.

General works

Stalingrad

Spanish Civil War

  • Beevor, A. (2014). The Battle for Spain: The Spanish Civil War 1936–1939. New York: Penguin Books.
  • Cox, Geoffrey (1937). Defence of Madrid. Victor Gollancz, London, ISBN 978-1-877372-38-4 (2006 Otago University Press edition)
  • Hooton, E. R. (2019). Spain in Arms: A Military History of the Spanish Civil War 1936–1939. Philadelphia, PA: Casemate Books.
  • Krammer, A. (1973). Spanish Volunteers against Bolshevism: The Blue Division. The Russian Review, 32(4), 388–402.
  • Payne, S. G. (2012). The Spanish Civil War. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
  • Preston, P. (2016). The Spanish Civil War: Reaction, Revolution and Revenge. London: William Collins.
  • Thomas, H. (1977). The Spanish Civil War. New York: HarperCollins.
  • Volkova, I. (2020). Spanish Republicans' Struggle and Its Impact on the Soviet Wartime Generation. Kritika: Explorations in Russian and Eurasian History, 21(2), 327–346.

The Nazi-Soviet alliance (1939—1941)

Stalin and Ribbentrop greeting each other in the Kremlin

Nazi–Soviet War

Soviet children during a German air raid
The Polish flag raised on the top of Berlin Victory Column on 2 May 1945
Victorious Soviet troops raise the flag of the Soviet Union over the Reichstag on 2 May 1945.

     These works focus on Soviet experiences and operations from the Soviet perspective; see also Bibliography of World War II.

  • Beevor, Antony. (1998). Stalingrad: The Fateful Siege: 1942–1943. New York: Penguin Books.
  • Bellamy, C. (2007). Absolute War: Soviet Russia in the Second World War. New York: Knopf.[21]
  • Erickson, John. (1975). The Road to Stalingrad, Stalin's War with Germany, Volume 1, Weidenfeld & Nicolson, London 1975, 1983
  • Erickson, John. (1983).The Road to Berlin. Stalin's War with Germany, Volume 2, Weidenfeld & Nicolson, London 1983
  • Exeler, F. (2022). Ghosts of War: Nazi Occupation and Its Aftermath in Soviet Belarus. Ithaca: Cornell University Press.
  • Glantz, D. M. (1991). From the Don to the Dnepr: Soviet Offensive Operations. New York: Routledge.
  • Glantz, D. M. (2009). After Stalingrad: The Red Army's Winter Offensive, 1942–1943. Warwick: Helion and Company
  • Glantz, D. M. (2009). Stalingrad (3 vols.). Lawrence: University Press of Kansas
  • Glantz, D. M. (2010/2012/2014). Barbarossa Derailed (3 vols.). Warwick: Helion and Company.
  • Glantz, D. M. (2011). Operation Barbarossa: Hitler's Invasion of Russia, 1941. Cheltenham: History Press.
  • Glantz, D. M., & House, J. M. (2015). When Titans Clashed: How the Red Army Stopped Hitler. Lawrence: University Press of Kansas.[22][23]
  • Hardesty, V., & Grinberg, I. (2019). Red Phoenix Rising: The Soviet Air Force in World War II. Lawrence: University Press of Kansas.[24]
  • Hargreaves, R. (2026). 1942: Hitler's Gamble for Victory. Osprey Publishing.
  • Harvey, A. (2018). The Russian Air Force Versus the Luftwaffe: A Western European View. Air Power History, 65(1), 23–30.
  • Overy, R. (1997). Russia's War: A History of the Soviet Effort: 1941–1945. New York: Penguin Books.
  • Snyder, T. (2010). Bloodlands: Europe Between Hitler and Stalin. New York: Basic Books.[25][26]

The Soviet homefront during World War II

  • Barber, J., & Harrison, M. (1991). The Soviet Home Front, 1941-1945: A Social and Economic History of the USSR in World War II. London: Longman.[27][28]
  • Bidlack, R. (2000). The Political Mood in Leningrad during the First Year of the Soviet-German War. The Russian Review, 59(1), 96–113.
  • Braithwaite, R. (2010). Moscow 1941: A City and Its People at War. London: Profile Books.[29]
  • Collingham, E. M. (2013). The Taste of War: World War II and the Battle for Food. New York: Penguin Books.
  • Garrard, J., & Garrard, C. (1993). World War 2 and the Soviet People. New York: Macmillan.
  • Goldman, W. Z., & Filtzer, D. (2021). Fortress Dark and Stern: The Soviet Home Front during World War II. New York: Oxford University Press.[30]
  • Jekelʹčyk, S. O. (2014). Stalin's Citizens: Everyday Politics in the Wake of Total War. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
  • Kragh, M. (2011). Soviet Labour Law during the Second World War. War in History, 18(4), 531–546.
  • Manley, R. (2012). To the Tashkent Station: Evacuation and Survival in the Soviet Union at War. Ithaca: Cornell University Press.
  • Reid, A. (2012). Leningrad: The Epic Siege of World War II, 1941–1944. New York: Walker & Company.
  • Stites, R. (1995). Culture and Entertainment in Wartime Russia. Bloomington: Indiana University Press.
  • Thurston, R. W., & Bonwetsch, B. (2000). The People's War: Responses to World War II in the Soviet Union. Urbana: University of Illinois Press.
  • Weiner, A. (1996). The Making of a Dominant Myth: The Second World War and the Construction of Political Identities within the Soviet Polity. The Russian Review, 55(4), 638–660.
  • Yekelchyk, S. (2014). Stalin’s Citizens: Everyday Politics in the Wake of Total War. Oxford: Oxford University Press.[31]

The Allies and the Soviet Union in World War II

Big Three in Yalta Winston Churchill, Franklin D. Roosevelt and Joseph Stalin.

Genocide, ethnic cleansing, and war crimes

     This section contains works relating to war crimes and acts of genocide committed by or against the Soviets and events of the Holocaust committed on Soviet territory.

Holocaust in the Soviet Union

     For works on the Holocaust in Ukraine, please see Bibliography of the Holocaust in Ukraine.

Topical

     Works included here are specifically about the civilian and military aspects of the war years. For a broader scope, please see Bibliography of Stalinism and the Soviet Union.

  • Under Construction

Foreign Policy and external relations

Gender and family

  • Giedroyć, M., (N. Davies, preface). (2010). Crater’s Edge: A Family’s Epic Journey Through Wartime Russia. London: Bene Factum Publishing.
  • Jolluck, K. R. (2002). Exile and Identity: Polish Women in the Soviet Union During World War II. Pittsburgh: Pittsburgh University Press.[53][54][55]
  • Simmons, C. (1998). Lifting the Siege: Women’s Voices on Leningrad (1941-1944). Canadian Slavonic Papers / Revue Canadienne Des Slavistes, 40(1/2), 43–65.

Military life

  • Reese, R. R. (1996). Stalin’s Reluctant Soldiers: A Social History of the Red Army, 1925-1941. Lawrence: University Press of Kansas.

Propaganda

Religion

Rural studies and agriculture

Urban studies, industry and labor

Other studies

Historiography

Memory studies

Historical fiction

     A select list of notable historical fiction related to the Soviet Union during World War II.[a]

Academic journals

Primary sources

     A select list of notable primary sources related to the Soviet Union during World War II.[a]

  • Peri, A. (2017). The War Within: Diaries from the Siege of Leningrad. Cambridge: Harvard University Press.

Filmography

     A select list of notable films related to the Soviet Union during World War II.[a]

  • Under construction

See also

References

Further reading

Related Articles

Timelines

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