Bidens cernua

Species of flowering plant in the daisy family Asteraceae From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Bidens cernua is a species of flowering plant in the aster family, Asteraceae.[4][5][6][7] It is commonly called nodding beggarticks[8] or nodding bur-marigold. Bidens cernua is distributed throughout much of Eurasia and North America.[4][5][6][7][9]

Quick facts Conservation status, Scientific classification ...
Bidens cernua
Secure
Secure (NatureServe)
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Asterids
Order: Asterales
Family: Asteraceae
Genus: Bidens
Species:
B. cernua
Binomial name
Bidens cernua
Synonyms[1][2][3]
  • Bidens ciliolata Greene
  • Bidens cusickii Greene
  • Bidens dentata (Nutt.) Wiegand
  • Bidens elliptica (Wiegand) Gleason
  • Bidens filamentosa Rydb.
  • Bidens gracilenta Greene
  • Bidens graveolens Komarov 1916 not Mart. 1824
  • Bidens kelloggii Greene
  • Bidens leptomeria Greene
  • Bidens leptopoda Greene
  • Bidens lonchophylla Greene
  • Bidens macounii Greene
  • Bidens marginata Greene 1901 not Perr ex DC. 1836
  • Bidens minima Huds.
  • Bidens prionophylla Greene
  • Bidens quadriaristata var. dentata Nutt.
  • Bidens tripartita var. minima Huds.
  • Bidens venosa Gardner
  • Buphthalmum nutans Vitman
  • Coreopsis bidens L.
  • Coreopsis quadricornis Krock.
  • Coreopsis ridens Gunnerus
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Description

Bidens cernua is an annual species growing roughly 1m tall, with a fibrous root. Stems are rigid and often either simple or beached. Stem leaves are simple, unstalked, and opposite with saw-toothed to almost smooth margins.[10]

It has yellow flowers with 6-8 ray narrowly lance shaped petals around a central disk. The hemispheric heads are solitary at the ends of branches and nod with age.[10]

The achenes are narrowly wedge-shaped and 4-sided, flattened and ribbed. The pappus has 3-4 barbed bristles.[10]

Distribution and abundance

Bidens cernua is distributed throughout much of Eurasia and North America.[4][5][7][6]

References

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