Black River (St. Clair River tributary)
River in Michigan, United States
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Black River is an 81.0-mile-long (130.4 km)[2] river in the U.S. state of Michigan, flowing into the St. Clair River in the city of Port Huron. The Black River Canal in northern Port Huron extends east into Lake Huron near Krafft Road.
| Black River | |
|---|---|
The Black River in Port Huron | |
A map of the Black River and its watershed | |
| Location | |
| Country | United States |
| State | Michigan |
| Counties | Sanilac, St. Clair |
| Physical characteristics | |
| Source | |
| • location | northern Sanilac County |
| • coordinates | 43°41′00″N 82°48′55″W[1] |
| Mouth | |
• location | St. Clair River, Port Huron |
• coordinates | 42°58′19″N 82°25′06″W[1] |
• elevation | 574 ft (175 m)[1] |
| Length | 81 miles (130 km) |
Basin size | 711 mi2 (1,840 km2) |
The river rises in northern Sanilac County, near the boundary with Huron County, and its 711-square-mile (1,840 km2)[3] drainage basin covers most of the central and southern portions of Sanilac County, most of northern St. Clair County, and portions of east central Lapeer County. Large sections of the upper portion of the river and much of its drainage basin are heavily channelized for agricultural irrigation. Black River was the original name of the city of Croswell at the time of its founding in 1845.[4]
Tributaries
Main stream from the mouth to Mill Creek

Mill Creek
- (left) Mill Creek[12]
North Branch Mill Creek
- (right) North Branch Mill Creek[22]
- (right) Wait Drain[23]
- (right) Root Drain[24]
- (right) Kenney Drain[25]
- (left) Flansburg Drain[26]
- (left) East Goodland Drain[27]
- (right) Willoughby Drain[28]
- (right) Clarkson Drain[33]
- (left) Courter Drain[34]
- (right) Madison Drain[35]
- (left) Stevenson Drain[36]
- (right) West Branch Stevenson Drain[37]
- (left) Crowe Drain[38]
- (right) Wilkie Drain[39]
- (left) Anchor Drain[40]
Elk Lake Creek
South Branch Mill Creek
Main stream from Mill Creek to Black Creek
Black Creek
Main stream from Black Creek to Elk Creek
Elk Creek
- (left) Elk Creek (also known as Elk River)[114]
- (right) Recor Drain[115]
- (right) Meyers Drain[116]
- (right) Alexander Drain[117]
- McPherson Drain[118]
- (right) Methven Drain[119]
- (left)Potts Drain (also known as Potts Creek)[120]
- (right) Rickett Drain[121]
- (right) Miller Drain[122]
- (left) Roskey Drain[123]
- (left) Harlan Drain[124]
- (left) Baum Drain[125]
- (right) Rickett Drain[121]
- (left) French Drain[126]
- (right) Spring Creek Drain[127]
- (right) Engle Drain[130]
- (left) Topping Drain[131]
- (right) Thomas Drain[132]
- (left) Hunt Drain[133]
- (right) Cline Drain[134]
- (right) Watertown State Drain[135]
- (right) Lynch Drain[136]
- (left) Parks Drain[137]
- (left) Mullen Drain[138]
- (right) Smalldon Drain[139]
- (right) Colebough Drain[140]
- (right) Beals Frizzle Drain[141]
- (right) McElhinney Drain[147]
- (right) Barr Drain[148]
- (right) McDonald Drain[149]
- (left) Powers Drain[154]
- (left) East Branch Speaker and Maple Valley Drain[155]
- (right) Elk Flynn and Maple Valley Drain[164]
- (left) Smafield Drain[167]
- (right) Lapeer and Sanilac Drain[168]
- (left) Hydorn Drain[169]
- (left) Valley Center Drain[170]
- (right) Varney Drain[171]
- (left) York Drain[172]
- (right) Scott Drain[31]
Main stream above Elk Creek
- (right) Carsonville Drain[173]
- (left) McPherson Drain[118]
- (right) McDonald Drain[174]
- (right) Shrapnell Drain[175]
- (left) Berry Drain[176]
- (left) Wilkins Drain[189]
- (left) O'Connell Drain[190]
- (left) Nicol Drain[191]
- (right) Pyette Drain[194]
- Deckerville Reservoir[195]
- (left) Smith Drain[196]
- (right) Flannigan Drain[197]
- (right) Pelton Drain[198]
- (right) Grandy Drain[199]
- (left) Thompson Drain[200]
- (right) Bishop Drain[201]
- (left) Carrol Drain[204]
- (left) Hewitt Carroll Drain[208]
- (right) Darlington Drain[209]
- (right) Doggan Drain[210]
- (right) Lloyd Drain[211]
Drainage basin
Lapeer County
St. Clair County
Sanilac County
- Applegate
- Argyle Township
- Bridgehampton Township
- Brown City
- Buel Township
- Carsonville
- Croswell
- Custer Township
- Deckerville
- Delaware Township
- Elk Township
- Elmer Township
- Flynn Township
- Fremont Township
- Lexington Township
- Maple Valley Township
- Marion Township
- Melvin
- Minden Township
- Moore Township
- Peck
- Sandusky
- Sanilac Township
- Speaker Township
- Washington Township
- Watertown Township
- Wheatland Township
- Worth Township