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Blanchardia

Genus of flowering plants From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Blanchardia is a genus of flowering plants in the family Malvaceae. It includes a single species, Blanchardia clypeata, a shrub or tree which ranges from Texas through eastern Mexico to Guatemala and the Caribbean Islands.[1]

Quick facts Scientific classification, Binomial name ...
Blanchardia
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Embryophytes
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Rosids
Order: Malvales
Family: Malvaceae
Subfamily: Malvoideae
Tribe: Hibisceae
Genus: Blanchardia
M.M.Hanes & R.L.Barrett
Species:
B. clypeata
Binomial name
Blanchardia clypeata
(L.) M.M.Hanes & R.L.Barrett
Synonyms[1]
  • Hibiscus clypeatus L. (1759) (species basionym)
  • Munchusia tomentosa Raf.
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Blanchardia clypeata flower

The species was first described as Hibiscus clypeatus by Carl Linnaeus in 1759. Phylogenetic analyses revealed that the large genus Hibiscus was polyphyletic, and in Margaret M. Hanes and Russell Lindsay Barrett placed the species in the newly described monotypic genus Blanchardia as Blanchardia clypeata.[1][2]

Three subspecies are accepted.[1]

  • Blanchardia clypeata subsp. clypeata – Texas, eastern Mexico, Guatemala, and Caribbean
  • Blanchardia clypeata subsp. cryptocarpa (A.Rich.) M.M.Hanes & R.L.Barrett – Cuba
  • Blanchardia clypeata subsp. membranacea (Cav.) M.M.Hanes & R.L.Barrett – Bahamas, Cuba, and Tortuga (Haiti)

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