Blanchland Abbey

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54°50′58″N 2°3′21″W / 54.84944°N 2.05583°W / 54.84944; -2.05583

Blanchland Abbey

Blanchland Abbey at Blanchland, in the English county of Northumberland, was founded as a premonstratensian priory in 1165 by Walter de Bolbec II[1], and was a daughter house of Croxton Abbey in Leicestershire. It became an abbey in the late 13th century. The 16th century former Abbot's house (now The Lord Crewe Arms Hotel) is a Grade II* listed building and the whole site is a Scheduled Ancient Monument.

The abbey granges were pillaged during the Anglo-Scots wars, particularly in 1327, but the abbey itself was apparently left unscathed. However, there is a legend that during one raid in the area, the monks prayed that the abbey would be spared. Subsequently, a mist descended, shielding the valley and monastery from view, and the Scottish raiders passed by without noticing it. The foolish monks, upon hearing this, proceeded to ring the abbey bells to signal to everyone in the valley that it was safe and that the invaders had passed. During their celebration of bell-ringing, the Scottish invaders heard the bells, turned around, and ransacked the monastery.

Premonstratension monk in abbey church

The Dissolution and beyond

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