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Blechnum sociale

Species of fern From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Blechnum sociale is a species of fern in the family Blechnaceae. It is endemic to Pichincha Province and Azuay Province, Ecuador, but has not been recorded since 1893. The name sociale indicates that they form in colonies.[1] It was first described by Luis Sodiro in 1883.[2] In 1893, Sodiro transferred it to Lomaria as Lomaria socialis.[3] He said that the most similar species was Lomaria stipitellata,[4] now placed in Parablechnum as Parablechnum stipitellatum.[5] The status and taxonomy of Blechnum sociale was unclear as of 2003.[1]

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Blechnum sociale
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Division: Polypodiophyta
Class: Polypodiopsida
Order: Polypodiales
Suborder: Aspleniineae
Family: Blechnaceae
Genus: Blechnum
Species:
B. sociale
Binomial name
Blechnum sociale
Synonyms[3]
  • Lomaria socialis (Sodiro) Sodiro
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The epithet is sometimes incorrectly given as socialis, but Blechnum is neuter so the epithet should be sociale.[2]

Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical high-altitude shrubland. It is threatened by habitat loss for fires and grazing and it is possible it occurs in Reserva ecológica Cotacachi-Cayapas and Reserva ecológica Antisana.[1]

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