Each disc represents a distinct era in Blue Note's evolution:
Early boogie-woogie piano recordings segue into pioneering bebop sessions.
- "Melancholy" by Meade "Lux" Lewis – 4:07
- "Reminiscing at Blue Note" by Earl "Fatha" Hines – 4:28
- "Summertime" by the Sidney Bechet Quintet – 4:10
- "Profoundly Blue" by the Edmond Hall Celeste Quartet – 4:08
- "Doctor Jazz" by Art Hodes and His Chicagoans – 3:09
- "Topsy" by the Ike Quebec Swing Seven – 3:03
- "Tiny's Boogie-Woogie" by the Tiny Grimes Swingtet – 2:59
- "Oop-Pop-A-Da" by Babs's 3 Bips and a Bop – 2:53
- "Thelonious" by Thelonious Monk – 3:00
- "The Thin Man" by Art Blakey and the Jazz Messengers – 3:00
- "Moody's All Frantic" by James Moody and His Bop Men – 2:35
- "Double Talk" by the Howard McGhee–Fats Navarro Boptet – 5:35
- "Bouncing with Bud" by Bud Powell's Modernists – 3:04
- "Born to Be Blue" by the Wynton Kelly Trio – 3:28
- "Straight, No Chaser" by the Thelonious Monk Quintet – 2:58
- "Bags' Groove" by the Milt Jackson Quintet – 3:05
- "Yesterdays" by the Miles Davis All-Stars – 3:45
- "Roccus" by the Lou Donaldson Quartet – 3:24
- "Safari" by the Horace Silver Trio – 2:51
- "Tempus Fugit" by the Miles Davis All-Stars – 3:52
- "Carvin' the Rock" by the Clifford Brown Quartet – 3:56
Focuses on the emergence of hard bop—a jazz style blending blues, gospel, and R&B influences.
- "Message from Kenya" by Art Blakey and Sabu Martinez – 4:35
- "The Preacher" by Horace Silver and the Jazz Messengers – 4:18
- "The High and the Mighty" by Jimmy Smith – 4:21
- "Brownie Speaks" by the Clifford Brown Quintet – 3:49
- "Jay" by J.J. Johnson – 3:41
- "Wee Dot" by the Art Blakey Quintet – 6:52
- "Decision" by Sonny Rollins – 8:02
- "D.B. Blues" by Kenny Burrell – 5:49
- "Funk in Deep Freeze" by the Hank Mobley Quintet – 6:48
- "Oscalypso" by Curtis Fuller – 5:41
- "Blue Train, Pt. 1" by John Coltrane – 5:17
- "Abdallah's Deight" by the Art Blakey Percussion Ensemble – 9:48
- "Señor Blues" by Bill Henderson and the Horace Silver Quintet – 6:13
Showcases quintessential hard bop recordings alongside early soul jazz experiments.
- "Cool Struttin'" by Sonny Clark – 9:25
- "Tenderly" by The 3 Sounds – 4:36
- "Ain't No Use" by Bill Henderson and Jimmy Smith – 2:44
- "Ain't No Use" by the Sonny Clark Trio – 4:48
- "Encore" by the Bennie Green Quintet – 4:17
- "Moanin', Pts. 1 and 2" by Art Blakey and the Jazz Messengers – 9:35
- "Somethin' Else, Pts. 1 and 2" by Cannonball Adderley and Miles Davis – 8:15
- "The Rake" by Dizzy Reece – 6:04
- "What's New" by Jackie McLean – 5:18
- "One Mint Julep" by Freddie Hubbard – 6:03
- "Little Cheri" by Stanley Turrentine – 5:41
- "True Blue" by Tina Brooks – 4:54
Highlights include bossa nova fusions, blues-based tracks, and crossover hits.
- "Miss Ann's Tempo" by Grant Green – 5:40
- "Midnight Special" by Jimmy Smith – 9:56
- "One O'Clock Jump" by Jimmy Smith – 7:01
- "Ernie's Tune" by Dexter Gordon – 4:16
- "Watermelon Man" by Herbie Hancock – 7:10
- "Back at the Chicken Shack, Pts. 1 and 2" by Jimmy Smith – 8:05
- "The Good Life" by Kenny Burrell – 2:36
- "Our Miss Brooks" by Harold Vick – 2:46
- "Blue Bossa" by Joe Henderson – 8:00
- "Elijah" by Donald Byrd – 9:19
- "Blue Frenzy" by Freddie Hubbard – 3:17
- "The Sidewinder, Pt. 1" by Lee Morgan – 3:07
- "Cape Verdean Blues" by the Horace Silver Quintet – 4:58
Covers later developments including fusion, acid jazz revivalism, neo-soul inflections, and contemporary vocalists.
- "Theme from Electric Surfboard" by "Brother" Jack McDuff – 3:33
- "Black Byrd" by Donald Byrd – 7:18
- "Chicago, Damn" by Bobbi Humphrey – 6:35
- "Change (Makes You Want to Hustle)" by Donald Byrd – 5:08
- "Always There" by Ronnie Laws and Pressure – 4:47
- "It's Better than Walking Out" by Marlena Shaw – 4:21
- "Thinkin' About Your Body" by Bobby McFerrin – 3:16
- "Cantaloop (Flip Fantasia)" by Us3 – 4:41
- "Better Days" by Dianne Reeves – 5:28
- "I Can't Stand the Rain" by Cassandra Wilson
- "Don't Know Why" by Norah Jones – 3:05
- "Smells Like Teen Spirit" by Robert Glasper – 7:22
- "It's All Over Your Body" by José James – 5:30
- "Modern Blue" by Rosanne Cash – 3:02
- "Liquid Spirit" by Gregory Porter – 3:37
- "Holding Onto You" by Derek Hodge and the American String Quartet – 4:49