Bohutice

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

First mentioned1253
Elevation
258 m (846 ft)
Bohutice
Centre of Bohutice
Centre of Bohutice
Flag of Bohutice
Coat of arms of Bohutice
Bohutice is located in Czech Republic
Bohutice
Bohutice
Location in the Czech Republic
Coordinates: 48°59′29″N 16°21′28″E / 48.99139°N 16.35778°E / 48.99139; 16.35778
Country Czech Republic
RegionSouth Moravian
DistrictZnojmo
First mentioned1253
Area
  Total
7.18 km2 (2.77 sq mi)
Elevation
258 m (846 ft)
Population
 (2025-01-01)[1]
  Total
679
  Density95/km2 (240/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+1 (CET)
  Summer (DST)UTC+2 (CEST)
Postal code
671 76
Websitebohutice.cz

Bohutice is a municipality and village in Znojmo District in the South Moravian Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 700 inhabitants.

Bohutice is located about 26 kilometres (16 mi) northeast of Znojmo and 26 km (16 mi) southwest of Brno. The western part of the municipality lies in the Bobrava Highlands and the eastern part lies in the Dyje–Svratka Valley. The highest point is at 372 m (1,220 ft) above sea level.

History

Bohutice in the 1970s

The first written mention of Bohutice is from 1253, mentioning a parish church. At the beginning of the 14th century, the village belonged to the Vyšehrad Chapter, from which Jindřich of Lipá bought it. In the next centuries, lords of Lipá lent it to their vassals. In 1535, Jan of Lipá sold Bohutice to Jan Kusý of Mukoděly, and the village became centre of a small estate.[2]

In 1545, the Anabaptists settled in the village with permission of its owners and remained here until their expulsion in 1622. After the Battle of White Mountain, the properties of the Kusý of Mukoděly family were confiscated. During the Thirty Years' War in 1619, the village was burned down entirely. After the war, Bohutice was donated to the Jesuits.[2]

The Order of Jesuits was disbanded in 1773, and the Bohutice estate was acquired by Jan Topolanský. After his death in 1792, the widow Terezie married Jan Václav Petříček in 1808, after whose death in 1825 the estate passed through the marriage of his daughter Aloisie to the family of Josef Seydl. The last owner was Hans Seydl-Neuschel, whose property was confiscated after the end of World War II.

Demographics

Historical population
YearPop.±%
1869539    
1880694+28.8%
1890707+1.9%
1900738+4.4%
1910697−5.6%
YearPop.±%
1921778+11.6%
1930768−1.3%
1950669−12.9%
1961800+19.6%
1970720−10.0%
YearPop.±%
1980701−2.6%
1991603−14.0%
2001617+2.3%
2011607−1.6%
2021645+6.3%
Source: Censuses[3][4]

Economy

Bohutice is known for viticulture. It lies in the Znojemská wine sub-region. The first vineyard in Bohutice was founded in 1237. About 7 hectares (17 acres) of vineyards are in the municipality. Mainly St. Laurent and Grüner Veltliner are grown here.[5]

Bohutice is also known for apricot growing. A variety called "Bohutická apricot" or Abricot Surce de Bohutice was bred here.[6]

Transport

Bohutice is located on the railway line Brno–Hrušovany nad Jevišovkou.[7]

Culture

The Summer Apricot Carnival is an annual event held in summer, which is based on the tradition of growing apricots. The event includes a competition for the best apricot jam and the best apricot spirit.[6]

Bohutický košt ("Bohutice Tasting") is an annual exhibition of local wine production held in April.[8]

Autumn Bohunice Festivities is a festival held in autumn. It includes music performances, craft demonstrations and consumption of local drinks and meals.[8]

Sights

References

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