Bozoum
Place in Ouham-Pendé, Central African Republic
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Bozoum is the capital of Ouham-Pendé, one of the 14 prefectures of the Central African Republic.
Bozoum | |
|---|---|
| |
  Bozoum Location in Central African Republic | |
| Coordinates: 6°19′02″N 16°22′42″E | |
| Country | Central African Republic |
| Prefecture | Ouham-Pendé |
| Sub-prefecture | Bozoum |
| Commune | Bozoum |
| Government | |
| • Sub-Prefect | Esaïe Gbanne[1] |
| Elevation | 660 m (2,170 ft) |
| Population (2012) | |
• Total | 22,284 |
History
In the Early 1920s Bozoum was chosen as the site for the Brethren Mission. On a hill right outside of the then Village, the Bassai mission station was established. Bassai is the name of a local mountain. While the mission has long been abandoned, the founder of the Brethren Mission in this part of Africa, James Gribble is buried there along with fellow missionary Lester W. Kennedy Sr.
In 1976, Bozoum received electricity for the first time.[2]
On 13 January 2014 Seleka withdrew from Bozoum. Anti-balaka took control of the town. Muslims who lived there were subjects to threats by militiamen.[3] In March 2017 Anti-balakas disarmed peacekeepers who tried to enter Bozoum.[4]
In March 2019 it was reported that Bozoum was under control of the government with armed forces being deployed there to protect Chinese companies operating in the area.[5]
On 19 November 2020 government forces withdrew from Bozoum[6] and month later on 18 December it was captured by rebels from Coalition of Patriots for Change.[7] It was recaptured by government forces on 25 February 2021.[8]
Climate
Köppen-Geiger climate classification system classifies its climate as tropical wet and dry (Aw).[9]
| Climate data for Bozoum | |||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
| Mean daily maximum °C (°F) | 32.5 (90.5) |
33.5 (92.3) |
33.1 (91.6) |
31.6 (88.9) |
30.5 (86.9) |
29 (84) |
28 (82) |
28.2 (82.8) |
28.8 (83.8) |
29.7 (85.5) |
31.8 (89.2) |
32.5 (90.5) |
30.8 (87.3) |
| Daily mean °C (°F) | 24.3 (75.7) |
25.4 (77.7) |
26.4 (79.5) |
26 (79) |
25.3 (77.5) |
24.1 (75.4) |
23.5 (74.3) |
23.9 (75.0) |
24 (75) |
24.3 (75.7) |
24.5 (76.1) |
24.2 (75.6) |
24.7 (76.4) |
| Mean daily minimum °C (°F) | 16.1 (61.0) |
17.4 (63.3) |
19.8 (67.6) |
20.4 (68.7) |
20.1 (68.2) |
19.3 (66.7) |
19.1 (66.4) |
19.6 (67.3) |
19.2 (66.6) |
18.9 (66.0) |
17.2 (63.0) |
15.9 (60.6) |
18.6 (65.5) |
| Average precipitation mm (inches) | 2 (0.1) |
10 (0.4) |
36 (1.4) |
74 (2.9) |
131 (5.2) |
158 (6.2) |
228 (9.0) |
272 (10.7) |
235 (9.3) |
172 (6.8) |
12 (0.5) |
1 (0.0) |
1,331 (52.5) |
| Source: Climate-Data.org, altitude: 671m[9] | |||||||||||||
