Brandov

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

First mentioned1549
Elevation
543 m (1,781 ft)
Brandov
Church of Saint Michael the Archangel
Church of Saint Michael the Archangel
Flag of Brandov
Coat of arms of Brandov
Brandov is located in Czech Republic
Brandov
Brandov
Location in the Czech Republic
Coordinates: 50°37′56″N 13°23′27″E / 50.63222°N 13.39083°E / 50.63222; 13.39083
Country Czech Republic
RegionÚstí nad Labem
DistrictMost
First mentioned1549
Area
  Total
12.30 km2 (4.75 sq mi)
Elevation
543 m (1,781 ft)
Population
 (2025-01-01)[1]
  Total
298
  Density24.2/km2 (62.7/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+1 (CET)
  Summer (DST)UTC+2 (CEST)
Postal code
435 47
Websitewww.brandov.cz

Brandov (German: Brandau) is a municipality and village in Most District in the Ústí nad Labem Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 300 inhabitants.

In the oldest documents, the name was written as Brantov. The name was probably derived from the surname Brant, meaning "Brant's".[2]

Geography

Brandov is located about 22 kilometres (14 mi) northwest of Most and 45 km (28 mi) west of Ústí nad Labem. It is located on the Czech-German border and is adjacent to the municipality of Olbernhau in Saxony. Brandov lies in the Ore Mountains. The highest peak in the municipal territory is Kamenný vrch at 842 m (2,762 ft) above sea level.

History

The first written mention of Brandov is from 1549. Until the establishment of an independent municipality in 1850, the village belonged to the Červený Hrádek estate. From 1853 to the 1920s, Brandov was known for anthracite mining. The municipality was inhabited mainly by ethnic Germans, but they were expelled after World War II and the population of Brandov decreased significantly.[3]

Demographics

Transport

There are no railways or major roads passing through the municipality. On the Czech-German border is the road border crossing Brandov / Olbernhau.

Sights

References

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