Bromoxynil octanoate

Herbicide, active ingredient From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Bromoxynil octanoate is a herbicide active ingredient, closely related to bromoxynil, ioxynil, and ioxynil octanoate. Bromoxynil controls broad leafed weeds in many crops, and is used in the US, Europe and Australia, on crops, roadsides and turf.[2]

Quick facts Names, Identifiers ...
Bromoxynil octanoate
Names
IUPAC name
(2,6-Dibromo-4-cyanophenyl) octanoate
Other names
Bromoxynil octanoate
Identifiers
3D model (JSmol)
ChEMBL
ChemSpider
ECHA InfoCard 100.015.351 Edit this at Wikidata
EC Number
  • 216-885-3
UNII
UN number 2588
  • InChI=1S/C15H17Br2NO2/c1-2-3-4-5-6-7-14(19)20-15-12(16)8-11(10-18)9-13(15)17/h8-9H,2-7H2,1H3 checkY
    Key: DQKWXTIYGWPGOO-UHFFFAOYSA-N checkY
  • CCCCCCCC(=O)OC1=C(C=C(C=C1Br)C#N)Br
Properties
C15H17Br2NO2
Molar mass 403.114 g·mol−1
Appearance creamy white solid
Melting point 45–46 Â°C (113–115 Â°F; 318–319 K)[1]
Related compounds
Related compounds
Bromoxynil, Ioxynil, Chloroxynil
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 Â°C [77 Â°F], 100 kPa).
Close

Bromoxynil octanoate in the environment has a half-life of about 10 days, and breaks down into harmless compounds.[2] It breaks down much quicker than bromoxynil, ioxynil or chloroxynil, which all last about a month in aerobic soil.[3]

Bromoxynil octanoate acts by inhibiting photosynthesis at photosystem II, destroying cells, making it a Group C, (Aus), Group C3, (Global), or Group 6 (numeric) under the HRAC system. Weeds show symptoms after four to seven days of chlorotic leaves and desiccation.[4][5]

It has been sold under the trademarks Bromoxynil, Broclean, Bromox, Brominex, Bromolex, Bromolex and Bromoxymobeed.

References

Related Articles

Wikiwand AI