Bryconops inpai
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| Bryconops inpai | |
|---|---|
| Scientific classification | |
| Kingdom: | Animalia |
| Phylum: | Chordata |
| Class: | Actinopterygii |
| Order: | Characiformes |
| Family: | Iguanodectidae |
| Genus: | Bryconops |
| Species: | B. inpai |
| Binomial name | |
| Bryconops inpai | |
Bryconops inpai is a species of freshwater ray-finned fish belonging to the family Iguanodectidae. This species is found in rivers in South America. It only lives in two particular river systems - the Casiquiare and Negro - which means that its range is restricted to the northern half of the continent. It has indistinct humeral spots (patches near the pectoral fins), and is bluish-silver in life, which is unusual for members of Bryconops; they are more often plain silver or greenish-silver.
Because it is native to water types with little endemic plant life, most of its diet originates outside of the river system. It primarily preys on insects, such as ants and termites, that fall from trees above the water, and sometimes gets the opportunity to prey on aquatic larvae. Specimens will eat plants if available, mostly seeds and flowers.
Some of the first specimens reached a length of 9.78 cm (3.85 in) in standard length (without the tail fin included).[2] More often than not, however, B. inpai reaches a maximum of 10 cm (3.9 in) in total length (with the tail fin included).[3] This places it slightly above the modal length of Bryconops as a genus (about 7 to 8 cm standard length, 2.1 to 3.8 inches, tail fin not measured).[4] The body is somewhat deep in comparison to related species, similar to B. marabaixo, B. munduruku, and B. cyrtogaster.[5]
Its adipose fin is entirely black, and its caudal fin is dusky, lacking any marks on either lobe.[6][7] Like many other members of Bryconops, it has two humeral spots near each pectoral fin, though this nonetheless allows it to be differentiated from congeners with one or no spots.[8] Overall, its scales are a bluish-silver (as opposed to plain silver or greenish-silver), which is another trait that sets it apart from other Bryconops.[2] A study in 1993 (Chernoff, Buckup, Machado-Allison, and Royero) noted a few different color patterns in gathered specimens of B. inpai, which points to the possibility of multiple species currently considered synonymous, but further research on the subject has not been done.[9]