Buena Vista, Georgia

City in Georgia, United States From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Buena Vista (/ˌbjuːnə ˈvɪstə/ BEW-nə VIST) is a city in Marion County, Georgia, United States. It is part of the Columbus, Georgia metropolitan area. The population was 1,585 at the 2020 census,[2] down from 2,173 in 2010. Formerly known as "Pea Ridge", the city changed its name to Buena Vista in honor of Zachary Taylor's victory in the Mexican–American War.[5][6] The city is the county seat of Marion County.[7] It is the birthplace of baseball legend Josh Gibson and Medal of Honor recipient Luther H. Story.

CountryUnited States
Elevation
719 ft (219 m)
Quick facts Country, State ...
Buena Vista, Georgia
Buena Vista in 2012
Buena Vista in 2012
Location in Marion County and the state of Georgia
Location in Marion County and the state of Georgia
Coordinates: 32°19′6″N 84°30′58″W
CountryUnited States
StateGeorgia
CountyMarion
Area
  Total
3.27 sq mi (8.48 km2)
  Land3.22 sq mi (8.34 km2)
  Water0.054 sq mi (0.14 km2)
Elevation
719 ft (219 m)
Population
  Total
1,585
  Density492.4/sq mi (190.11/km2)
Time zoneUTC-5 (Eastern (EST))
  Summer (DST)UTC-4 (EDT)
ZIP code
31803
Area code229
FIPS code13-11728[3]
GNIS feature ID0354903[4]
Websitehttps://www.cityofbuenavista.org/
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History

Buena Vista was first settled in 1818 by settlers from Georgia. A postal office was established in 1837, and it was incorporated as a town. In 1850, the seat of Marion County was transferred to Buena Vista from Tazewell. Buena Vista was incorporated as a city in 1891, and again in 1920. In 1906, a major fire destroyed much of Buena Vista, however it was rebuilt with brick soon after. Following the fire, the town received an influx of European immigrants.[8][9]

Geography

Buena Vista is in central Marion County in western Georgia. Georgia State Routes 26 and 41 cross in the center of town. SR 26 leads west 16 miles (26 km) to Cusseta and southeast 14 miles (23 km) to Ellaville, while SR 41 leads north 19 miles (31 km) to Geneva and south 19 miles (31 km) to Preston. State Route 137 leads northeast 6 miles (10 km) to Tazewell and west-northwest 7 miles (11 km) to Union.[citation needed]

According to the United States Census Bureau, Buena Vista has a total area of 3.3 square miles (8.5 km2), of which 0.06 square miles (0.16 km2), or 1.68%, are water.[1] The city is part of the Flint River watershed. Sitting atop a ridge, it is drained by three separate stream systems. To the northeast is Oochee Creek, an east-flowing tributary of Buck Creek, which runs to the Flint River at Montezuma. The southeast part of the city drains to Muckalee Creek, which joins the Flint River at Albany. The west side of Buena Vista drains to Peacock Ditch, a tributary of Kinchafoonee Creek, which joins Muckalee Creek at Albany.[citation needed]

Demographics

More information Census, Pop. ...
Historical population
CensusPop.Note
1850530
1870525
18805290.8%
189078849.0%
19001,16147.3%
19101,016−12.5%
19201,23021.1%
19301,097−10.8%
19401,1615.8%
19501,42823.0%
19601,57410.2%
19701,486−5.6%
19801,5443.9%
19901,472−4.7%
20001,66413.0%
20102,17330.6%
20201,585−27.1%
U.S. Decennial Census[10]
1850-1870[11] 1870-1880[12]
1890-1910[13] 1920-1930[14]
1940[15] 1950[16] 1960[17]
1970[18] 1980[19] 1990[20]
2000[21] 2010[22]
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2020 census

As of the 2020 census, Buena Vista had a population of 1,585. The median age was 37.9 years. 25.7% of residents were under the age of 18 and 17.2% of residents were 65 years of age or older. For every 100 females there were 94.2 males, and for every 100 females age 18 and over there were 87.4 males age 18 and over.[23][24]

0.0% of residents lived in urban areas, while 100.0% lived in rural areas.[25]

There were 601 households in Buena Vista, of which 35.8% had children under the age of 18 living in them. Of all households, 24.5% were married-couple households, 24.0% were households with a male householder and no spouse or partner present, and 47.9% were households with a female householder and no spouse or partner present. About 37.1% of all households were made up of individuals and 15.8% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older.[23]

There were 478 families residing in the city.[23]

There were 717 housing units, of which 16.2% were vacant. The homeowner vacancy rate was 2.0% and the rental vacancy rate was 3.7%.[23]

More information Race, Num. ...
Buena Vista racial composition as of 2020[26][24]
Race Num. Perc.
White (non-Hispanic) 317 20.0%
Black or African American (non-Hispanic) 970 61.2%
Native American 1 0.06%
Asian 8 0.5%
Other/Mixed 17 1.07%
Hispanic or Latino 272 17.16%
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Education

Marion County School District serves pre-school to grade twelve, and consists of one primary school (grades: pre-k through 5th) and a middle/high school (grades: 6th-12th).[27] The district has 108 full-time teachers and over 1,686 students.[28]

  • L. K. Moss Primary School
  • Marion County Middle High School

The Marion County School District is in the process of opening a new middle/high school. The 146,000-square-foot (13,600 m2) structure will sit on 200 acres of land in the middle of the county and is scheduled to open for the 2012–13 school year.

Infrastructure

Notable people

References

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