Bánovce nad Bebravou
Municipality in Trenčín Region, Slovakia
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Bánovce nad Bebravou (ⓘ; Slovak pronunciation: [baːnɔvt͡se natbebravɔu]; German: Banowitz, Hungarian: Bán) is a town in Slovakia, in the Trenčín Region.
Bánovce nad Bebravou | |
|---|---|
Location of Bánovce nad Bebravou in the Trenčín Region Location of Bánovce nad Bebravou in Slovakia | |
| Coordinates: 48.72°N 18.26°E | |
| Country | |
| Region | |
| District | Bánovce nad Bebravou District |
| First mentioned | 1232 |
| Government | |
| • Mayor | Rudolfa Novotná |
| Area | |
• Total | 26.45 km2 (10.21 sq mi) |
| Elevation | 209 m (686 ft) |
| Population | |
• Total | 15,872 |
| Time zone | UTC+1 (CET) |
| • Summer (DST) | UTC+2 (CEST) |
| Postal code | 957 01[2] |
| Area code | +421 38[2] |
| Vehicle registration plate (until 2022) | BN |
| Website | www |
Names
The name is derived from the personal name or title Bán meaning "the village of Bán's people". "Nad Bebravou" means "above Bebrava" (beaver river).[4] The oldest inscription mentioning the town as villa Ben dates back to 1232. Other recorded names are Villa Ban (1318), Banowitz (1389), oppidum Banowcz (1439), Ban (1467), Banowcze (1471).[4]
Geography
The municipality lies at an altitude of 209 metres (686 ft)[2] and covers an area of 26.45 km2 (10.21 sq mi) (2025).[1]
It is located at the northernmost edge of the Danubian Hills, at the foothills of the Strážovské vrchy mountains at the confluence of the Radiša and Bebrava rivers. It is 25 km away from Prievidza, 30 km from Trenčín and 50 km from Nitra.
History
The oldest settlement stems from the Bronze Age. The town was promoted in 1376 into free royal town (until 1389, then landlord township). In the Middle Ages, Bánovce became an important trade centre - for shoemakers, carpenters, smiths, butchers, weavers and others. In 1633, the Ottomans encroaching from the south plundered the town. The first elementary school was opened in the 17th century. During the first Czechoslovak republic, it was an agricultural-crafting town. During World War II, the town was taken by Romanian troops of the 1st Army on 5 April 1945. After World War II, automobile, furniture and textile industries developed.
Population
Places of interest
- Saint Nicholas Church - an originally Gothic church from the 15th century
- Holy Trinity Church
- Synagogue - now used as a Lutheran church
- Country castle in the Horné Ozorovce borough
In total, there are 15 cultural memorials in the town and its boroughs inscribed in the central inventory of cultural memorials in Bratislava.
The Bánovská Parenica (the most famous cycling race in the region) is regularly organized every year on the 6th of September and goes through this village. The competition is available for a high range of cyclists. It starts in the town of Bánovce nad Bebravou and is organized by the regional club of tourists Klub slovenských turistov [7] and JPL.
Demographics
Boroughs
The city consists of the following boroughs:
- Bánovce nad Bebravou
- Biskupice
- Dolné Ozorovce
- Horné Ozorovce
- Malé Chlievany
Famous people
- Jozef Forgáč (1904 – 1966), SDB, Roman Catholic priest end Missionary (Chile, Argentina).[11]