2-Aminomuconic semialdehyde

Chemical compound From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

2-Aminomuconic semialdehyde is a metabolite of tryptophan which is an unstable open-chain biochemical precursor of picolinic acid.[1][2][3]

Quick facts Names, Identifiers ...
2-Aminomuconic semialdehyde
Skeletal formula
Skeletal formula
Ball-and-stick model
Ball-and-stick model
Names
Preferred IUPAC name
(2Z,4E)-2-Amino-6-oxohexa-2,4-dienoic acid
Identifiers
3D model (JSmol)
ChEBI
ChemSpider
  • InChI=1S/C6H7NO3/c7-5(6(9)10)3-1-2-4-8/h1-4H,7H2,(H,9,10)/b2-1-,5-3+ checkY
    Key: QCGTZPZKJPTAEP-REDYYMJGSA-N checkY
  • C(=CC=O)C=C(C(=O)O)N
Properties
C6H7NO3
Molar mass 141.12 g/mol
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
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Biochemistry

2-Aminomuconic semialdehyde is an intermediate in the kynurenine pathway of tryptophan metabolism, which leads to picolinic acid or quinolinic acid. The enzyme aminocarboxymuconate-semialdehyde decarboxylase produces it from 2-amino-3-carboxymuconic semialdehyde, a compound which would form quinolinic acid in the absence of that enzyme.[3]

 
 
CO2
Rightward reaction arrow with minor product(s) to top right
 
 
 

2-Aminomuconic semialdehyde itself is chemically unstable and spontaneously ring-closes to picolinic acid, with loss of water.[3][4]

See also

References

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