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Cacodyl oxide

Chemical compound From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Cacodyl oxide is a chemical compound of the formula [(CH3)2As]2O. This organoarsenic compound is primarily of historical significance since it is sometimes considered to be the first organometallic compound synthesized in relatively pure form.[1][2]

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Cacodyl oxide
Ball-and-stick model of cacodyl oxide
Ball-and-stick model of cacodyl oxide
Line structure model of cacodyl oxide
Line structure model of cacodyl oxide
Names
Preferred IUPAC name
Dimethylarsinous anhydride
Other names
TL-297
Identifiers
3D model (JSmol)
ChemSpider
ECHA InfoCard 100.376.169 Edit this at Wikidata
  • InChI=1S/C4H12As2O/c1-5(2)7-6(3)4/h1-4H3 X markN
    Key: LOKPKYSOCCPWIZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N X markN
  • InChI=1/C4H12As2O/c1-5(2)7-6(3)4/h1-4H3
    Key: LOKPKYSOCCPWIZ-UHFFFAOYAL
  • C[As](C)O[As](C)C
Properties
C4H12As2O
Molar mass 255.98 g/mol
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
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"Cadet's fuming liquid", which is composed of cacodyl and cacodyl oxide, was originally synthesized by heating potassium acetate with arsenic trioxide. It has a disagreeable odor and is toxic.

The molecular structure of [Ph2As]2O (Ph = phenyl), the tetraphenyl analogue of cacodyl oxide, has been established by X-ray crystallography.[3]

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