Calothamnus oldfieldii
Species of flowering plant
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Calothamnus oldfieldii is a plant in the myrtle family, Myrtaceae and is endemic to the south-west of Western Australia. It is a small, spreading shrub with needle-shaped leaves and clusters of red flowers with 5 petals and 5 stamen bundles. (In 2014 Craven, Edwards and Cowley proposed that the species be renamed Melaleuca augusti-oldfieldii.)[2]
| Calothamnus oldfieldii | |
|---|---|
| |
Scientific classification  | |
| Kingdom: | Plantae |
| Clade: | Tracheophytes |
| Clade: | Angiosperms |
| Clade: | Eudicots |
| Clade: | Rosids |
| Order: | Myrtales |
| Family: | Myrtaceae |
| Genus: | Calothamnus |
| Species: | C. oldfieldii |
| Binomial name | |
| Calothamnus oldfieldii | |
| Synonyms | |
|
Melaleuca augusti-oldfieldii Craven & R.D.Edwards | |
Description
Calothamnus oldfieldii is a small shrub growing to a height of about 1.5 metres (5 ft). Its leaves are 25–50 millimetres (1–2 in) long and nearly circular in cross section and taper to a pointed end.[3][4]
The flowers are bright red and arranged in small groups and the stamens are arranged in 5 claw-like bundles. Flowering occurs from July to November and is followed by fruits which are woody capsules about 5 millimetres (0.2 in) long.[3][4]
Taxonomy and naming
Calothamnus oldfieldii was first formally described in 1862 Ferdinand von Mueller in Fragmenta Phytographiae Australiae from specimens collected near the Murchison River by Augustus Oldfield.[1][5] The specific epithet (oldfieldii) honours the collector of the type specimens.[5]
Distribution and habitat
Conservation
Calothamnus oldfieldii is classified as "not threatened" by the Western Australian government department of parks and wildlife.[4]