The family has around 40 recognised genera, with fossils known from China, Germany, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Luxembourg, Mongolia, the Russian Federation, and the United Kingdom.[2]
- Adelophlebia Pritykina, 1980
- Amnifleckia Zhang et al., 2006
- Angaroneura Pritykina, 1985
- Angustiphlebia Li et al., 2013
- Azarphlebia Nel & Huang, 2020[3]
- Bathmophlebia Pritykina, 1970
- Bellabrunetia Fleck & Nel, 2002
- Campterophlebia Bode, 1905
- Ctenogampsophlebia Petrulevičius et al., 2011
- Dorsettia Whalley, 1985
- Gallodorsettia Nel & Weis, 2017
- Gampsophlebia Pritykina, 1980
- Honghea Zheng et al., 2018
- Hsiufua Zhang & Wang, 2013
- Hypsomelana Pritykina, 1968
- Hypsophlebia Pritykina, 1971
- Hypsothemis Pritykina, 1968
- Junfengi Zheng & Zhang, 2017
- Jurassophlebia Zheng et al., 2019
- Karatawia Martynov, 1925
- Lateophlebia Kelly & Nel, 2018[1]
- Melanohypsa Pritykina, 1968
- Olonkia Pritykina, 1985
- Oreophlebia Pritykina, 1970
- Oshinia Pritykina, 1985
- Parabrunetia Huang et al., 2006
- Parafleckium Li et al., 2012
- Parasinitsia Tian et al., 2023[4]
- Parazygokaratawia Huang et al., 2018
- Petrophlebia Tillyard, 1925
- Pritykinia Nel et al., 2009
- Pternopteron Pritykina, 1970
- Qibinlina Huang & Nel, 2009
- Sagulia Pritykina, 1970
- Sarytashia Pritykina, 1970
- Sibirioneura Pritykina, 1985
- Sinitsia Pritykina, 2006
- Sinokaratawia Nel et al., 2007
- Sogdophlebia Pritykina, 1970
- Xanthohypsa Pritykina, 1970
- Zygokaratawia Nel et al., 2008
