Candelaria, Zambales

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Elevation
13 m (43 ft)
Candelaria
Municipality of Candelaria
Bridge of Candelaria
Bridge of Candelaria
Flag of Candelaria
Official seal of Candelaria
Map of Zambales with Candelaria highlighted
Map of Zambales with Candelaria highlighted
Interactive map of Candelaria
Candelaria is located in Philippines
Candelaria
Candelaria
Location within the Philippines
Coordinates: 15°38′N 119°56′E / 15.63°N 119.93°E / 15.63; 119.93
CountryPhilippines
RegionCentral Luzon
ProvinceZambales
District 2nd district
Founded1870
ReestablishedJanuary 1, 1910[1]
Barangays16 (see Barangays)
Government
[2]
  TypeSangguniang Bayan
  MayorByron Jones E. Edquilang
  Vice MayorGilbert Hermoso
  RepresentativeDoris Maniquiz
  Municipal Council
Members
  • Ian Molino
  • Pedro Ecunar
  • Penny Ednave
  • Pico Echon
  • Franz Echon
  • Gil Ednave Jr.
  • Jun Angeles
  • Rena Estel
  Electorate20,406 voters (2025)
Area
  Total
333.59 km2 (128.80 sq mi)
Elevation
13 m (43 ft)
Highest elevation
251 m (823 ft)
Lowest elevation
0 m (0 ft)
Population
 (2024 census)[4]
  Total
32,182
  Density96.472/km2 (249.86/sq mi)
  Households
7,110
Economy
  Income class3rd municipal income class
  Poverty incidence
21.74
% (2021)[5]
  Revenue281.4 million (2022)
  Assets606.5 million (2022)
  Expenditure215.1 million (2022)
  Liabilities154.3 million (2022)
Service provider
  ElectricityZambales 1 Electric Cooperative (ZAMECO 1)
Time zoneUTC+8 (PST)
ZIP code
2212
PSGC
IDD:area code+63(0)47
Native languagesSambal
Ilocano
Tagalog
Websitecandelariazambales.gov.ph

Candelaria, officially the Municipality of Candelaria (Sambal: Babali nin Candelaria; Ilocano: Ili ti Candelaria; Filipino: Bayan ng Candelaria), is a 3rd class municipality in the province of Zambales, Philippines. According to the 2024 census, it has a population of 32,182 people.[6]

During the pre-Spanish era, the area of Candelaria was unsettled forest. The Spanish East Indies government made it a sitio of Masinloc, one of the oldest towns of Zambales. Sambal settlers from other parts of Masinloc, who found Candelaria an ideal location to live, played an important role in creating Candelaria as a separate town in 1870.

The name of the town could have come from the name of the wife of the first Alcalde Mayor, who named the town after her as a birthday gift. Candelaria is also the Spanish word for Candlemas, and that the Virgin of Candelaria is a Marian title popular in the Hispanic world.

Geography

Candelaria is 118 kilometres (73 mi) from Olongapo, 40 kilometres (25 mi) from the capital town of Iba, 244 kilometres (152 mi) from Manila. It is nestled at the foot of the Zambales Mountains in the east and lies along coastline of the South China Sea in the west, with a total land area of 33,359 hectares (82,430 acres), making it the third-largest town in terms of land area in Zambales.[7] This municipality is known for Uacon Lake, the cleanest lake in Central Luzon, and for its numerous beach resorts.

Barangays

Candelaria is politically subdivided into 16 barangays.[7] Each barangay consists of puroks and some have sitios.

  • Babancal
  • Binabalian
  • Catol
  • Dampay
  • Lauis
  • Libertador
  • Malabon (San Roque)
  • Malimanga
  • Pamibian
  • Panayonan
  • Pinagrealan
  • Poblacion
  • Sinabacan
  • Taposo
  • Uacon
  • Yamot

Climate

Climate data for Candelaria, Zambales
Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year
Mean daily maximum °C (°F) 30
(86)
32
(90)
33
(91)
34
(93)
32
(90)
31
(88)
30
(86)
29
(84)
29
(84)
30
(86)
31
(88)
30
(86)
31
(88)
Mean daily minimum °C (°F) 19
(66)
20
(68)
21
(70)
23
(73)
25
(77)
25
(77)
24
(75)
24
(75)
24
(75)
23
(73)
22
(72)
20
(68)
23
(72)
Average precipitation mm (inches) 9
(0.4)
10
(0.4)
16
(0.6)
27
(1.1)
137
(5.4)
183
(7.2)
215
(8.5)
219
(8.6)
190
(7.5)
124
(4.9)
45
(1.8)
18
(0.7)
1,193
(47.1)
Average rainy days 4.6 4.4 6.9 10.3 21.8 25.4 27.2 26.4 25.2 19.7 13.8 7.0 192.7
Source: Meteoblue (Use with caution: this is modeled/calculated data, not measured locally.)[8]

Demographics

Population census of Candelaria
YearPop.±% p.a.
1903 3,104    
1918 4,252+2.12%
1939 5,682+1.39%
1948 7,167+2.61%
1960 9,799+2.64%
1970 12,376+2.36%
1975 14,630+3.41%
1980 15,686+1.40%
1990 18,539+1.69%
1995 20,201+1.62%
2000 23,399+3.20%
2007 24,243+0.49%
2010 25,020+1.15%
2015 27,174+1.59%
2020 30,263+2.29%
2024 32,182+1.49%
Source: Philippine Statistics Authority[9][10][11][12][13]

In the 2024 census, the population of Candelaria was 32,182 people,[14] with a density of 96 inhabitants per square kilometre or 250 inhabitants per square mile.

Economy

Poverty incidence of Candelaria

5
10
15
20
25
30
2000
28.54
2003
17.36
2006
13.10
2009
18.17
2012
15.76
2015
20.54
2018
9.84
2021
21.74

Source: Philippine Statistics Authority[15][16][17][18][19][20][21][22]

Education

References

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