Canon de 16 de Vallière
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
TypeArtillery
Placeoforigin
Kingdom of France
Inservice1732–1756, 1772–1774
Usedby
Kingdom of France
United States
| Canon de 16 de Vallière | |
|---|---|
Canon de 24 and Canon de 16 de Vallière (l to r)[1] | |
| Type | Artillery |
| Place of origin | |
| Service history | |
| In service | 1732–1756, 1772–1774 |
| Used by | |
| Wars | War of the Polish Succession War of the Austrian Succession Seven Years' War |
| Production history | |
| Designer | Jean-Florent de Vallière |
| Designed | 1732 |
| Specifications | |
| Mass | 2,054 kg (4,528 lb) |
| Length | 3.10 m (10.2 ft) |
| Shell | round shot 8 kg (17.6 lb) |
| Caliber | 134.5 mm (5.30 in) |
| Rate of fire | 1 shot per minute |
The Canon de 16 de Vallière was a type of cannon designed by the French officer Jean-Florent de Vallière (1667–1759), Director-General of the Battalions and Schools of the Artillery. The 16-pounder gun was part of the Vallière system which was established in 1732 with the intention to reduce the variety of cannons to five calibers and the number of mortars to three calibers, to standardize their production, and to manufacture all new artillery pieces in France.