Carmela Gutiérrez de Gambra

María del Carmen Gutiérrez Sánchez was born in 1921. Her nickname was "Carmela", a name with which she even signed some of her translations.^[2]

She was a professor of Geography and History at the Ramiro de Maeztu Institute in Madrid, a profession that she combined with her career as a translator of French and English. She was also the author of mainly romantic novels, under the pseudonyms of Miguel Arazuri, André Ronsac, Clara San Miguel, Alice Norton and Enid Colman.^[2] She werote some 30 novels, some of them forming part of a wider entity.^[2]

Gutierrez was also the founder and manager of Fundación Stella, an independent radio station.^[3]

She married Rafael Gambra Ciudad, and the couple had three children, Andrés, José Miguel and Irene, all of them becoming teachers.^[2][4] Of their two sons, Andrés Gambra Gutiérrez is professor of medieval history^[5] and the university official,^[6] while José Miguel Gambra Gutiérrez is scholar in philosophy,^[7] both in Madrid. The two are active Traditionalists,^[8] the latter leading the sixtinos Carlists since 2010.^[9]