Cat Stane

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

LocationEdinburgh
Coordinates55°57′17.28″N 3°21′52.2″W / 55.9548000°N 3.364500°W / 55.9548000; -3.364500
PeriodsBronze Age, Iron Age
The Cat Stane
The Cat Stane, at Edinburgh Airport
The Cat Stane is located in Scotland
The Cat Stane
The Cat Stane
The Cat Stane in Scotland
LocationEdinburgh
Coordinates55°57′17.28″N 3°21′52.2″W / 55.9548000°N 3.364500°W / 55.9548000; -3.364500
TypeMegalith
History
PeriodsBronze Age, Iron Age
CulturesVotadini, Gododdin, Picts
Site notes
ArchaeologistsEdward Lhuyd
OwnershipEdinburgh Airport
Official nameCatstane, inscribed stone and long cist cemetery 690m E of Carlowrie
Designated18 August 1882
Reference no.SM1183

The Cat Stane, or Catstane, is an inscribed standing stone near Kirkliston, on the outskirts of Edinburgh, in Scotland. It bears a fragmentary inscription dating to the fifth or sixth centuries and was part of a funerary complex consisting of the stone itself, a cairn and a series of cist burials.[1]

The stone's Latin inscription is interpreted as a dedication to a deceased woman whose remains were interred near the stone. Dates have been ascribed to the stone and its inscription by considering the script used and the results of several excavations conducted in modern times.

The stone appears to have been erected in the Bronze Age while the inscription was added in the fifth or sixth centuries AD. During the latter period the area around modern Edinburgh was controlled by the nation known as either the Votadini or the Gododdin.

The Cat Stane now lies within the perimeter of Edinburgh Airport, making it impossible for the general public to access it. Nearby is the confluence of the Gogar Burn and the River Almond. The stone is a scheduled monument.[2]

The Cat Stane is an irregular standing stone of 1.3m height. It is heavily weathered but preserves an inscription in Latin, with several lacunas.

The inscription, carved in a rough Latin script appears to read:[1]

IN OC T
MVLO IAC T
VETTA F
VICTR

This is interpreted by the Royal Commission on the Ancient and Historical Monuments of Scotland (RCAHMS) as representing:

IN THIS
TOMB LIES
VETTA DAUGHTER OF
VICTRICUS

History

See also

References

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