Wikiwand AI

Ceanothus oliganthus

Species of flowering plant From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Ceanothus oliganthus is a species of shrub in the family Rhamnaceae known by the common name hairy ceanothus[7] or hairy-leaf ceanothus.[8]

Quick facts Conservation status, Scientific classification ...
Ceanothus oliganthus
Ceanothus oliganthus var. sorediatus
Vulnerable
Vulnerable (NatureServe)[2]
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Rosids
Order: Rosales
Family: Rhamnaceae
Genus: Ceanothus
Species:
C. oliganthus
Binomial name
Ceanothus oliganthus
Varieties[3]
  • Ceanothus oliganthus var. oliganthus
  • Ceanothus oliganthus var. orcutii (Parry) Jeps.
  • Ceanothus oliganthus var. sorediatus (Hook. & Arn.) Hoover
Synonyms[4][5][6]

synonyms of var. oliganthus:

  • Ceanothus divaricatus Nutt.
  • Ceanothus hirsutus Nutt.
  • Ceanothus hirsutus var. orcuttii Trel.
  • Ceanothus oliganthus var. hirsutus K.Brandegee

synonyms of var. orcutii:

  • Ceanothus orcuttii Parry

synonyms of var. sorediatus:

  • Ceanothus collinus Douglas ex Knowles & Westc.
  • Ceanothus hirsutus var. glaber (S.Watson) S.Watson
  • Ceanothus intricatus Parry
  • Ceanothus nitidus Torr.
  • Ceanothus oliganthus subsp. sorediatus (Hook. & Arn.) C.L.Schmidt
  • Ceanothus sorediatus Hook. & Arn.
  • Ceanothus sorediatus var. glaber S.Watson
Close

Three varieties are accepted.[3]

  • Ceanothus oliganthus var. oliganthus
  • Ceanothus oliganthus var. orcutii (Parry) Jeps.
  • Ceanothus oliganthus var. sorediatus (Hook. & Arn.) Hoover

The variety of this species known as jimbrush (var. sorediatus) is sometimes treated as a separate species.[9]

Habitat and range

It occurs in California[10] and Baja California,[11] where it occurs through all of the coastal mountain ranges in dry habitat such as chaparral.

Description

This is a large, erect shrub approaching 3 meters in maximum height.[citation needed]

Leaves and stems

The stipules (small leaf-like structures on the stems at the base of the leaf stem, are thin and fall off early.[8]

The evergreen leaves are alternately arranged and may be up to 4 centimeters long.[citation needed] They are dark green on top, paler and hairy on the underside,[citation needed] and are edged with glandular teeth.[citation needed] Leaves have 3 main veins rising from the base.[8] Leaves have a toothed edge.[8] The leaf is covered with short, soft hairs on the top.

Branchlets are flexible, not stiff.[8]

Inflorescence and fruit

The inflorescence is a cluster or series of clusters of blue or purple flowers.

The fruit is a capsule which may be hairy or not, depending on variety.

The fruit is not horned.[8]

It blooms April to May.[8]

References

Related Articles

Timelines

Top Qs

Fact Checks