Cereus hexagonus
Species of cactus
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Cereus hexagonus or lady of the night cactus is a species of columnar cactus found in northern South America.[2]
| Cereus hexagonus | |
|---|---|
| Scientific classification | |
| Kingdom: | Plantae |
| Clade: | Embryophytes |
| Clade: | Tracheophytes |
| Clade: | Spermatophytes |
| Clade: | Angiosperms |
| Clade: | Eudicots |
| Order: | Caryophyllales |
| Family: | Cactaceae |
| Subfamily: | Cactoideae |
| Genus: | Cereus |
| Species: | C. hexagonus |
| Binomial name | |
| Cereus hexagonus | |
| Synonyms | |
| |
Description
Cereus hexagonus grows like a tree with erect shoots that branch out from near the base and can reach heights of growth of up to 15 metres. The cylindrical, segmented, glaucous light green shoots have a diameter of up to 12 centimeters and more. There are four to seven thin, wavy ribs that are 3 to 5 centimeters high. The areoles on it are small. The thorns are missing on young shoots or there are only a few. Older shoots have 8 to 10 or more unequal spines per areole. The initially brown thorns become lighter later. They are 5 to 6 centimeters long.
The white flowers are 20 to 25 centimeters long. The 5.5 to 13 centimeters long, egg-shaped fruits are light red. They contain white or pink flesh.
Distribution
Taxonomy
The first description as Cactus hexagonus was published in 1753 by Linnaeus in his work Species Plantarum.[3] Philip Miller placed the species in the genus Cereus in 1768.