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Cereus ingens

Species of plant From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Cereus ingens is a species of plant native to the Brazilian states of Bahia and Minas Gerais. It is commonly referred to as Mandacaru-da-mata.[1]

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Cereus ingens
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Order: Caryophyllales
Family: Cactaceae
Subfamily: Cactoideae
Genus: Cereus
Species:
C. ingens
Binomial name
Cereus ingens
N.P.Taylor & M.Machado
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Description

Cereus ingens is one of the largest in the genus Cereus, growing to upwards of 15 meters. Cereus ingens is comparable to Cereus jamacaru, though the plants are more robust and have fewer ribs. Young plants are a glaucous blue, and often spiral. Flowers and fruit are also considerably larger than any other species in the genus.[2]

Dispersal

Unlike other species of Cereus, the fruits fall to the ground and are dispersed by rats, rather than birds.[2]

Phylogeny

In 2023, a study shown that Cereus ingens is closely related to Cereus fernambucensis.[3]

Cereus ingens

Cereus fernambucensis

Cereus insularis

Etymology

The epithet "ingens" refers to the large stature of the species compared to other members of Cereus.[4]

References

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