Cerium(III) hydroxide

Chemical compound From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Cerium(III) hydroxide is a hydroxide of the rare-earth metal cerium. It is a pale white powder with the chemical formula Ce(OH)3.[2]

Quick facts Names, Identifiers ...
Cerium(III) hydroxide
Names
IUPAC name
Cerium(III) hydroxide
Other names
Cerium trihydroxide
Cerous hydroxide
Identifiers
3D model (JSmol)
ChemSpider
ECHA InfoCard 100.036.241 Edit this at Wikidata
EC Number
  • 239-881-3
  • InChI=1S/Ce.3H2O/h;3*1H2/q+3;;;/p-3
    Key: UNJPQTDTZAKTFK-UHFFFAOYSA-K
  • [Ce+3].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-]
Properties
Ce(OH)3
Molar mass 191.148 g/mol
Appearance white crystals
insoluble
Acidity (pKa) 32.8[1]
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
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Preparation

Cerium(III) hydroxide is prepared by the reaction of water on cerium metal at 90 °C:

2 Ce + 6 H2O → 2 Ce(OH)3↓ + 3 H2

References

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