Chandravati (poet)
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Chandrabati (Bengali: চন্দ্রাবতী) was a medieval Bengali poet, widely considered as the first known female poet of Bengali language.[1] She is best known for her women-centered Bengali version of ancient Hindu epic Ramayana.
Chandravati চন্দ্রাবতী | |
|---|---|
| Born | 1550 |
| Died | 1600 (aged 49–50) |
| Occupation | Poet |
| Parent(s) | Bangshidas Bhattacharya, Anjana Devi |
Biography
Chandravati was born in a Bengali Brahmin family to Dwij-Banshidas Bhattacharya and Anjana Devi, in circa 1550 CE in the village of Patuyari, on the banks of the Fulesshori river in Kishoreganj which is currently located in Dhaka Division of Bangladesh.[2] Bansidas was a composer of Manasa's ballads known as Manasar Bhasan. According to Sambaru Chandra Mohanta, he was one of the composers of Manasamangal Kavya.
Chandravati was the first woman from the Indian subcontinent to compose the Ramayana in Bengali language. She also composed Malua and doshshu kenaram.[3][4] She narrated the Ramayana from Sita's point of view and criticized Rama.[5] Chandravati is a highly individual rendition as a tale told from a woman's point of view which, instead of celebrating masculine heroism, laments the suffering of women caught in the play of male ego.[6] She however couldn't finish her work.
