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Chaptalia nutans

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Chaptalia nutans
Chaptalia nutans inflorescence
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Asterids
Order: Asterales
Family: Asteraceae
Genus: Chaptalia
Species:
C. nutans
Binomial name
Chaptalia nutans
(L.) Pol.
Synonyms[1]
List
  • Gerbera nutans (L.) Sch.Bip.
  • Leria nutans (L.) DC.
  • Thyrsanthema nutans (L.) Kuntze
  • Tussilago nutans L.
  • Chaptalia diversifolia Greene
  • Chaptalia ebracteata (Kuntze) K.Schum.
  • Chaptalia erosa Greene
  • Chaptalia majuscula Greene
  • Chaptalia subcordata Greene
  • Gerbera nutans var. leiocarpa M.Gómez
  • Leria lyrata Cass.
  • Leria nutans f. lyrata Less.
  • Sabbata polyphylla Vell.
  • Thyrsanthema ebracteata Kuntze
  • Tussilago vaccina Vell.

Chaptalia nutans is a species of plant in the Asteraceae family native to tropical and subtropical America.[1] It is the most common species of its genus.[2]

Vegetative characteristics

Chaptalia nutans rosette
Chaptalia nutans rosette
Characteristic nodding inflorescence of Chaptalia nutans
Characteristic nodding inflorescence of Chaptalia nutans
Chaptalia nutans infructescence

Chaptalia nutans is a perennial, rhizomatous,[3] terrestrial herb[4] with a short rhizome and adventitious,[3] short primary roots and fibrous lateral roots.[5] The small stem produces sessile, hairy,[6] 5–20(–32) cm long, and 2.5–6 cm wide leaves.[3]

Generative characteristics

The peduncles 10–60 cm long. The nodding capitulum has 150-320 florets.[2] The achenes are 9–20 mm long.[3] The cream-coloured pappus[4] is 10–12 mm long.[3]

Cytology

The diploid chromosome count is 2n = 48.[7]

Reproduction

In Brazil, flowering and fruiting occurs in October to January, when the dry season is coming to an end.[7]

Habitat

It occurs in warm and humid habitats in shade,[2] and may also be found in habitats experiencing seasonal droughts.[7]

Taxonomy

Use

References

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