Charles T. Cross
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Charles T. Cross | |
|---|---|
| United States Ambassador to Singapore | |
| In office 1969–1972 | |
| President | Richard Nixon |
| Preceded by | Francis Joseph Galbraith |
| Succeeded by | Edwin M. Cronk |
| Director of American Institute in Taiwan | |
| In office 1979–1981 | |
| President | Jimmy Carter |
| Preceded by | (post created) |
| Succeeded by | James R. Lilley |
| Personal details | |
| Born | May 4, 1922 |
| Died | November 3, 2008 (aged 86) Seattle, Washington, U.S. |
| Spouse | Shirley Cross |
| Children | 3 |
| Alma mater | Carleton College (B.A.) Yale University (M.A.) |
| Occupation | Diplomat |
| Military service | |
| Branch/service | Marine Corps |
| Battles/wars | World War II |
Charles Tenney "Chuck" Cross[1] (May 4, 1922 – November 3, 2008) was an American career diplomat and ambassador who held many positions in American government around the world. He served as the U.S. Consul General in Hong Kong, 1974–1977, and was the second United States Ambassador to Singapore, serving from 1969 to 1972.[2] He served as the first Director of the American Institute in Taiwan from 1979 to 1981, a position which required his retirement from the Foreign Service.[3] In his retirement he lectured at the University of Washington in Seattle.
Charles Cross was born in Beijing, China, to American missionaries. His mother opened China's first kindergarten in 1919, and his father taught philosophy at Yenching University.[4] Growing up in China, he was personally acquainted with Asian history at a time when most Americans are confined to headlines and history books; he was, for example, an eyewitness as a teenager to the brutal Japanese occupation of China.
Cross attended Carleton College from 1940 to 1942, at which point his college studies were interrupted when he joined the Marines during World War II. After one year at the Navy Japanese Language School at the University of Colorado, he was assigned to the 23rd Marines of the 4th Marine Division as an intelligence officer and Japanese Interpreter. He was with the 23rd for all the division's landings: Roi/Namur, Saipan, Tinian, and Iwo Jima. He was awarded the Bronze Star with Combat V on Saipan. After V-Day in 1945, he joined the First Marine Division in North China, going up to Beijing, thereby taking part in the liberation of his home from the Japanese. In January 1946 he married Shirley Foss of Faribault, MN, who supported him and their family through two more years at Carleton and a master's degree at Yale University.
