Charlestown Village Historic District
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Charlestown Village Historic District | |
Job Harvey House, Charlestown Village Historic District, HABS Photo, August 1958 | |
| Location | Southwest of Phoenixville on Charlestown Road, Charlestown Township, Pennsylvania |
|---|---|
| Coordinates | 40°05′58″N 75°33′24″W / 40.09944°N 75.55667°W |
| Area | 126.1 acres (51.0 ha) |
| Built | 1745 |
| Architectural style | Late Victorian, Italianate |
| NRHP reference No. | 78002374[1] |
| Added to NRHP | May 16, 1978 |
Charlestown Village Historic District is a national historic district located in Charlestown Township, Chester County, Pennsylvania. It is adjacent to the Middle Pickering Rural Historic District. It encompasses 21 contributing buildings and 1 contributing structure on 7 properties in the crossroads village of Charlestown. They date between about 1740 and 1870, and are reflective of a number of popular architectural styles including Late Victorian and Italianate. The oldest is the Job Harvey House, built about 1740. Also included is the Charlestown Woolen Mill (1862-1865), William Nixon House (c. 1817), Charlestown Methodist Episcopal Church (1840, 1881), Moses King House, William Howard house and wheelwright shop, and the "Town Hall."[2]
It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1978.[1]
The mill was built after Job Harvey, a miller, purchased 340 acres of land in 1724. Charlestown grew up around the mill, which was fed from Pickering Creek via a small dam and retention pond. It was active for most of the years between 1724-1899, producing or processing textiles including flax, wool and cotton. The mill was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1978.
- North Western elevation of mill building
- South Western elevation of mill building, showing Tail Race in foreground
- South Eastern elevation of mill building
- Southern Elevation of Mill Building including the foundation footprint of the Baughman Home (c. 1700s, burned down in 1987)
