Charter Oak Park

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Coordinates41°44′28″N 72°43′31″W / 41.74111°N 72.72528°W / 41.74111; -72.72528
Date opened1874, 1897
Date closed1893, 1931
Charter Oak Park
Charter Oak Park c. 1895
LocationHartford, Connecticut
Coordinates41°44′28″N 72°43′31″W / 41.74111°N 72.72528°W / 41.74111; -72.72528
Date opened1874, 1897
Date closed1893, 1931
Race typeHarness racing

Charter Oak Park was an American harness racing track in Hartford, Connecticut, that was open from 1874 to 1893, when an anti-gambling bill resulted in its closure. It reopened in 1897 and remained in operation until 1931.

Charter Oak Park was constructed by the Connecticut Stock Breeders' Association at a cost of around $100,000. The one-mile oval was located on a 143 acre parcel of land located two-miles from Hartford's business district. The grandstand had a seating capacity of 4,000 and room for an extra 2,000 patrons. The area under the stands was fitted for use by agricultural fairs.[1] The park opened on August 25, 1874.[2] Goldsmith Maid won the final race of the first meet.[3]

Ebenzer Roberts, Burdett Loomis, and William H. Peck each served as track president during its early years.[4] Alexander Harbison was president from 1878 until 1885, when Morgan Bulkeley won a proxy battle to become president of the Connecticut Stock Breeders' Association.[5][6] Charter Oak Park was a member of the Grand Circuit from 1876 to 1894.[7]

In addition to holding harness races, Charter Oak Park also hosted college track and field events and bicycle races.[8][9][10] From 1874 to 1881 the Connecticut Agricultural Society used the park to host the Connecticut State Fair.[3]

First closure

In 1893, the passed an Anti-Pool bill. This ended both horse racing and bicycle racing at Charter Oak Park, as the bill prohibited leasing the property for racing purposes for prizes.[11]

Reopening

Closure and demolition

References

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