China Railways GJ

Class of Chinese steam locomotives From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

The China Railways GJ (Chinese: 工建; pinyin: Gōng jiàn; lit. 'construction worker') locomotives were a class of 122 0-6-0T "Switcher" type steam locomotives built for industrial and shunting uses.

Power typeSteam
Power typeSteam
Builder
Quick facts GJ 工建, Type and origin ...
GJ
工建
GJ-1019 at Datong Railway Museum
Type and origin
Power typeSteam
DesignerDalian locomotive works
Builder
Build date1958–1961
Total produced122
Specifications
Configuration:
  Whyte0-6-0T
Gauge1,435 mm (4 ft 8+12 in)
Driver dia.1,000 mm (39.37 in)
Fuel typeCoal
CylindersTwo, outside
Cylinder size480 mm × 550 mm (18.898 in × 21.654 in)
bore x stroke
Valve gearWalschaerts
Performance figures
Maximum speed40 mph (64 km/h)
Career
Operators
Delivered1958
First run1958
Last run2000s
Retired2000s
PreservedFive
DispositionFive preserved, remainder scrapped
References:[1][2]
Close

History

These locomotives were designed at the Dalian locomotive works and built at the Taiyun and Chengdu works between 1958 and 1961. Many were used at steel works, others were used as pilot locomotives at railway factories. Some units remained in use until the 2000s.[1]

In July 1959, seven class GJ locomotives were sent from the Chengdu Works to the Korean State Railway of North Korea.[3]

Preservation

  • GJ-1018 (Taiyuan version) is preserved in a park near Sujiatun Locomotive Works.
  • GJ-1019 (Taiyuan version) is part of the Beijing Railway Museum collection.[1][4]
  • GJ-1038 is preserved in Shenyang Railway Museum.
  • GJ-1045 is preserved in Jijie Railway Station, Gejiu, Yunan.
  • GJ-1076 is preserved in Wafangdian, Liaoning by Fan Yongjun.[5]

In fiction

The Thomas & Friends character Hong-Mei is based on this locomotive.

References

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