Chinese Baroque Street

In first half of the 20th century, Harbin was divided into two parts - the eastern district (today Daoli and Nangang) for Russian, Jewish and Polish people, and the western part (then named Fujiadian, today Daowai) part for the Chinese. A number of architectures in various styles including eclectic, Baroque, Renaissance and modern are built in eastern part of the city.^[3] The Chinese industrialists in the western part of the city built their shops and residences resembling European styles, but adopted Chinese construction methods, resulting in European façades and Chinese quads (Yuan Luo).^[4]

In 2010s, the neighborhood was refurbished and transferred into a tourist destination and reopened to public in 2014.^{[citation needed]} Later, a number of nostalgic films and television dramas were shot in the neighborhood.^[5]

Notable brands developed from the street include Lao Ding Feng Food (老鼎丰) and Heng De Li Glasses (亨得利).^[6]

The concept "Chinese Baroque" (中华巴洛克) was first put forward by Japanese architectural historian Yasuhiko Nishizawa,^[6][7] referring to the mixed architectural style.

Key features of Chinese Baroque architecture include:^[6][8]

• Integration of Chinese Dougong and stairs with European pediment and column: For example, dougong was added to the columns on the building of Chunhua Hospital (纯化医院).
• Adopting Chinese symbols on cameo carvings: typical examples include grapes and pomegranate, symbols of more offspring; Chinese peony, plum blossom and flowering apple symbolizing prosperity in the Chinese culture.
• Integration of European façades and Chinese quads: Almost all of such architectures have Chinese quads with traditional Chinese decorations.