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Chitungwiza

Place in Harare Province, Zimbabwe From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Chitungwiza is the third populous urban centre in Zimbabwe and town of Harare Province in Zimbabwe. It is located on the outskirts of Harare.

CountryZimbabwe
Elevation
1,448 m (4,751 ft)
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Chitungwiza
Coat of arms of Chitungwiza
Nickname: 
Chi Town
Motto: 
Pamberi nekushandira pamwe
Chitungwiza is located in Zimbabwe
Chitungwiza
Chitungwiza
Location within Zimbabwe
Coordinates: 17°59′38″S 31°02′53″E
CountryZimbabwe
ProvinceHarare Province
Area
  Total
49.02 km2 (18.93 sq mi)
Elevation
1,448 m (4,751 ft)
Population
 (2022 census)[1]
  Total
371,244
  Density7,573/km2 (19,610/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+2 (CAT)
Postal code
0270
Websitewww.chitungwiza.co.zw
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History

As of the 2022 census, Chitungwiza had a population of 371,244.[1]

There are two main highways which connect the city to Harare[2] namely Seke road and Chitungwiza road.

The Chitungwiza Aquatic Complex, built in 1995 for the All Africa Games, is no longer functional, and serves as a music and church venue.[3]

Informal settlements

Following the civil war, the area experienced rapid Rural-urban migration. Chitungwiza grew rapidly and the squatted area of Chirambahuyo alone had a population of 30,000 in 1979.[4] Chirambahuyo was demolished by the authorities in 1982 and the inhabitants squatted elsewhere in the city in areas such as Mayambara.[5]

Slum areas in Chitungwiza were destroyed by Operation Murambatsvina in 2005.[6] By the mid-2010s, the number of people squatting in informal settlements was growing.[7] In 2020, the local authorities abandoned their plans to demolish squatter homes in Nyatsime, Seke, St Mary’s and Zengeza, after a court order was requested.[8]

Destroyed shacks
Demolitions during Operation Murambatsvina in 2005

Notable people

The musician Maskiri comes from Chitungwiza.[9]

In 2019 and 2020, Dr. Tonderai Kasu served as the acting town clerk.[10]

Alick Macheso is also from Chitungwiza.

References

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