Chleby (Nymburk District)

Municipality in Central Bohemian, Czech Republic From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Chleby is a municipality and village in Nymburk District in the Central Bohemian Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 400 inhabitants.

First mentioned1292
Elevation
193 m (633 ft)
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Chleby
Aerial view of the centre of Chleby
Aerial view of the centre of Chleby
Flag of Chleby
Coat of arms of Chleby
Chleby is located in Czech Republic
Chleby
Chleby
Location in the Czech Republic
Coordinates: 50°13′22″N 15°5′22″E
Country Czech Republic
RegionCentral Bohemian
DistrictNymburk
First mentioned1292
Area
  Total
9.59 km2 (3.70 sq mi)
Elevation
193 m (633 ft)
Population
 (2025-01-01)[1]
  Total
444
  Density46.3/km2 (120/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+1 (CET)
  Summer (DST)UTC+2 (CEST)
Postal code
289 31
Websitewww.chleby.cz
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Administrative division

Chleby consists of two municipal parts (in brackets population according to the 2021 census):[2]

  • Chleby (407)
  • Draho (42)

Etymology

The word chleby means 'breads' in modern Czech, but this is just a coincidence. The name of the village is derived from the personal name Chleb, meaning "Chlebs (Chleb's family)".[3]

Geography

Chleby is located about 5 kilometres (3 mi) northeast of Nymburk and 41 km (25 mi) east of Prague. It lies in a flat agricultural landscape in the Central Elbe Table.

History

The first written mention of Chleby is from 1292, when the monastery in Mnichovo Hradiště sold the village to the Sedlec Abbey.[4]

Demographics

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Transport

The northern part of the territory of Chleby is briefly crossed by the JičínNymburk railway line, but there is no train station. The municipality is served by the station in neighbouring Oskořínek.

Sights

Church of Saint Lawrence

The main landmark of Chleby is the Church of Saint Lawrence. It was built in the late Baroque style in 1780–1782 and the tower was added in the mid-19th century.[7]

The Evangelical church was built in the Neo-Romanesque style in 1885–1888, after the old one was demolished.[8]

Chleby is known for the Chleby Zoo, one of the smallest zoos in the country.

References

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