Chorthippus
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Genus of grasshoppers
| Chorthippus | |
|---|---|
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| Chorthippus albomarginatus | |
Scientific classification  | |
| Domain: | Eukaryota |
| Kingdom: | Animalia |
| Phylum: | Arthropoda |
| Class: | Insecta |
| Order: | Orthoptera |
| Suborder: | Caelifera |
| Family: | Acrididae |
| Subfamily: | Gomphocerinae |
| Tribe: | Gomphocerini |
| Genus: | Chorthippus Fieber, 1852 |
| Subgenera | |
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| Diversity | |
| about 230 species | |
Chorthippus is a large genus of gomphocerine grasshoppers with around 230 described species mostly found in the Palaearctic realm.[1] It was erected by Franz Fieber in 1852.[2]
The genus has been subdivided into subgenera including: Altichorthippus, Chorthippus and Glyptobothrus, with other species not placed.[1] It contains a number of morphologically very similar cryptic species: listed as superspecies or species groups, for example the Chorthippus biguttulus group which contains the common field grasshopper; in mainland Eurasia the various species are most easily distinguished by their song patterns.[3]
The Orthoptera Species File[1] includes:
- Chorthippus abchasicus Ramme, 1939
- Chorthippus acroleucus (Müller, 1924) (white-tipped grasshopper)
- Chorthippus aktaci Ünal, 2010
- Chorthippus albomarginatus (De Geer, 1773) (lesser marsh grasshopper) type species (as Acrydium albomarginatum De Geer = C. albomarginatus albomarginatus)
- Chorthippus albonemus Zheng & Tu, 1964
- Chorthippus almoranus Uvarov, 1942
- Chorthippus alticola Ramme, 1921 (alpine grasshopper)
- Chorthippus alxaensis Zheng, 2000
- Chorthippus amplilineatus Ma & Guo, 1995
- Chorthippus amplimedilocus Zheng & Yang, 1997
- Chorthippus amplintersitus Liu, 1981
- Chorthippus angulatus Tarbinsky, 1927
- Chorthippus antecessor Sirin & Çiplak, 2010 (Adana grasshopper)
- Chorthippus antennalis Umnov, 1931
- Chorthippus apicalis (Herrich-Schäffer, 1840)
- Chorthippus apricarius (Linnaeus, 1758) (locomotive grasshopper)
- Chorthippus apricaroides Zheng & Ren, 2007
- Chorthippus ariasi (Bolívar, 1908) (Sierra de Gredos grasshopper)
- Chorthippus armoricanus (Defaut, 2015)
- Chorthippus aroliumulus Xia & Jin, 1982
- Chorthippus atlasi Defaut, 1987
- Chorthippus atridorsus Jia & Liang, 1993
- Chorthippus badachshani Bey-Bienko, 1963
- Chorthippus badius Mistshenko, 1951
- Chorthippus beianensis Zheng & Sun, 2007
- Chorthippus bellus Zhang & Jin, 1985
- Chorthippus biguttulus (Linnaeus, 1758) (bow-winged grasshopper)
- Chorthippus bilineatus Zhang, 1984
- Chorthippus binotatus (Charpentier, 1825) (red-legged grasshopper)
- Chorthippus biroi (Kuthy, 1907) (Cretan grasshopper)
- Chorthippus bornhalmi Harz, 1971 (Bornhalm's grasshopper)
- Chorthippus bozdaghi Uvarov, 1934 (Bozdagh grasshopper)
- Chorthippus brachypterus (Werner, 1932)
- Chorthippus brevicornis Wang & Zheng, 1994
- Chorthippus brevipterus Yin, 1984
- Chorthippus brunneus (Thunberg, 1815) (common field grasshopper)
- Chorthippus bucharicus Bey-Bienko, 1948
- Chorthippus buerjinensis Wang & Zheng, 2010
- Chorthippus burripes Zheng & Xin, 1999
- Chorthippus caliginosus Mistshenko, 1951
- Chorthippus caporiaccoi Salfi, 1934
- Chorthippus cavilosus Mistshenko, 1951
- Chorthippus cazurroi (Bolívar, 1898) (Cazurro's grasshopper)
- Chorthippus changbaishanensis Liu, 1987 (Jilin grasshopper)
- Chorthippus changtunensis Yin, 1984
- Chorthippus chapini Chang, 1939
- Chorthippus chayuensis Yin, 1984
- Chorthippus chloroticus (Bolívar, 1908) (greenish field grasshopper)
- Chorthippus cialancensis Nadig, 1986 (Piedmont grasshopper)
- Chorthippus conicaudatus Xia & Jin, 1982
- Chorthippus corsicus (Chopard, 1924) (Corsican grasshopper)
- Chorthippus crassiceps Ramme, 1926 (plump-headed grasshopper)
- Chorthippus dabanshanensis Chen, Zeng & Bao, 2011
- Chorthippus dahinganlingensis Lian & Zheng, 1987
- Chorthippus daitongensis Huo, 1994
- Chorthippus daixianensis Zheng, Shi & Ma, 1996
- Chorthippus darvazicus Mistshenko, 1951 (Darvaz grasshopper)
- Chorthippus dashanensis Mao, Ren & Ou, 2011
- Chorthippus davatchii Descamps, 1967
- Chorthippus daweishanensis Fu & Zheng, 2000
- Chorthippus demokidovi (Ramme, 1930)
- Chorthippus deqinensis Liu, 1984
- Chorthippus dichrous (Eversmann, 1859) (two-coloured grasshopper)
- Chorthippus dierli Ingrisch, 1990
- Chorthippus dirshi Fishelson, 1969
- Chorthippus dorsatus (Zetterstedt, 1821) (steppe grasshopper)
- Chorthippus dubius (Zubovski, 1898)
- Chorthippus eisentrauti (Ramme, 1931) (Eisentraut's bow-winged grasshopper)
- Chorthippus elbursianus Mistshenko, 1951
- Chorthippus ezuoqiensis Ren, Wang & Zhang, 1998
- Chorthippus fallax (Zubovski, 1900)
- Chorthippus ferdinandi Vedenina & Helversen, 2009 (Ferdinand's grasshopper)
- Chorthippus ferghanensis Umnov, 1931
- Chorthippus flavabdomenis Liu, 1981
- Chorthippus flavitibias Zheng, Ma & Wang, 1996
- Chorthippus flexivenoides Zheng, Zhang, Sun, Li & Xu, 2008
- Chorthippus foveatus Xia & Jin, 1982
- Chorthippus gansuensis Zheng, 1999
- Chorthippus geminus Mistshenko, 1951
- Chorthippus genheensis Li & Yin, 1987
- Chorthippus giganteus Mistshenko, 1951
- Chorthippus gongbuensis Liang & Zheng, 1991
- Chorthippus gongshanensis Zheng & Mao, 1997
- Chorthippus grahami Chang, 1937
- Chorthippus guandishanensis Ma, Zheng & Guo, 2000
- Chorthippus guansuacris (Cao, Shen & Xie, 1991)
- Chorthippus haibeiensis Zheng & Chen, 2001
- Chorthippus halawuensis Zheng, 2000
- Chorthippus hallasanus (Storozhenko & Paik, 2007)
- Chorthippus hammarstroemi (Miram, 1907)
- Chorthippus hebeiensis Li & Jiang, 2011
- Chorthippus heiheensis Wang, 2007
- Chorthippus heilongjiangensis Lian & Zheng, 1987
- Chorthippus helanshanensis Zheng, 1999
- Chorthippus helverseni Mol, Çiplak & Sirin, 2003
- Chorthippus hemipterus Uvarov, 1926
- Chorthippus hengshanensis Ma, Guo & Zheng, 1995
- Chorthippus himalayanus Balderson & Yin, 1987
- Chorthippus hirtus Uvarov, 1927
- Chorthippus horqinensis Li & Yin, 1987
- Chorthippus hsiai Zheng & Tu, 1964
- Chorthippus huchengensis Xia & Jin, 1982
- Chorthippus hyrcanus Bey-Bienko, 1960
- Chorthippus ilkazi Uvarov, 1934 (Ilgaz mountain grasshopper)
- Chorthippus indus Uvarov, 1942
- Chorthippus ingenitzkyi (Zubovski, 1898)
- Chorthippus intermedius (Bey-Bienko, 1926)
- Chorthippus jachontovi Mistshenko, 1951
- Chorthippus jacobsi Harz, 1975 (Iberian field grasshopper)
- Chorthippus jacobsoni (Ikonnikov, 1911)
- Chorthippus jilinensis Ren, Zhao & Hao, 2002
- Chorthippus jishishanensis Zheng & Xie, 2000
- Chorthippus johnseni Harz, 1982
- Chorthippus jucundus (Fischer, 1853)
- Chorthippus jutlandica Fogh Nielsen, 2003 (Jutland bow-winged grasshopper)
- Chorthippus kalunshanensis Wang, 2007
- Chorthippus kanasensis Wang & Zheng, 2012
- Chorthippus kangdingensis Zheng & Shi, 2007
- Chorthippus karatavicus Bey-Bienko, 1936
- Chorthippus karateghinicus Mistshenko, 1951
- Chorthippus karelini (Uvarov, 1910)
- Chorthippus kazdaghensis Mol & Çiplak, 2005
- Chorthippus keshanensis Zhang, Zheng & Ren, 1993
- Chorthippus ketmenicus Bey-Bienko, 1949
- Chorthippus kirghizicus Mistshenko, 1979
- Chorthippus kiyosawai Furukawa, 1950
- Chorthippus kusnetzovi Bey-Bienko, 1949
- Chorthippus labaumei Ramme, 1926
- Chorthippus lacustris La Greca & Messina, 1975 (Epirus dancing grasshopper)
- Chorthippus latilifoveatus Xia & Jin, 1982
- Chorthippus latisulcus Zheng & He, 1995
- Chorthippus lebanicus Massa & Fontana, 1998
- Chorthippus leduensis Zheng & Xin, 1999
- Chorthippus loratus (Fischer von Waldheim, 1846)
- Chorthippus louguanensis Zheng & Tu, 1964
- Chorthippus luminosus Mistshenko, 1951
- Chorthippus macrocerus (Fischer von Waldheim, 1846)
- Chorthippus maracandicus Mistshenko, 1979
- Chorthippus maritimus Mistshenko, 1951
- Chorthippus markamensis Yin, 1984
- Chorthippus marocanus Nadig, 1976
- Chorthippus messinai (La Greca, Di Mauro, Viglianisi & Monello, 2000) (Messina's grasshopper)
- Chorthippus miramae Ramme, 1939
- Chorthippus mistshenkoi Avakyan, 1956
- Chorthippus mollis (Charpentier, 1825) (lesser grasshopper)
- Chorthippus monilicornis Umnov, 1931
- Chorthippus moreanus Willemse, Helversen & Odé, 2009 (Morea grasshopper)
- Chorthippus muktinathensis Balderson & Yin, 1987
- Chorthippus neipopennis Xia & Jin, 1982
- Chorthippus nemus Liu, 1984
- Chorthippus nepalensis Balderson & Yin, 1987
- Chorthippus nevadensis Pascual, 1976 (Sierra Nevadan grasshopper)
- Chorthippus nigricanivenus Zheng, Ma & Wang, 1996
- Chorthippus ningwuensis Zheng, Shi & Ma, 1996
- Chorthippus obtusicaudatus Mao, Ren & Ou, 2011
- Chorthippus occidentalis Xia & Jin, 1982
- Chorthippus oreophilus Bey-Bienko, 1948
- Chorthippus oschei Helversen, 1986 (Carpathian dancing grasshopper)
- Chorthippus pamiricus (Ramme, 1930)
- Chorthippus parnon Willemse, Helversen & Odé, 2009 (Parnon grasshopper)
- Chorthippus pascuus Umnov, 1931
- Chorthippus pavlovskii Mistshenko, 1951
- Chorthippus peneri Fishelson, 1969
- Chorthippus pilipes Bey-Bienko, 1933
- Chorthippus planidentis Xia & Jin, 1982
- Chorthippus plotnikovi Umnov, 1931
- Chorthippus porphyropterus (Voroncovskij, 1928)
- Chorthippus pulloides Ramme, 1926 (nymph-like grasshopper)
- Chorthippus pullus (Philippi, 1830) (gravel grasshopper)
- Chorthippus qilianshanensis Zheng & Xie, 2000
- Chorthippus qingzangensis Yin, 1984
- Chorthippus qixingtaiensis Yin, Ye & Yin, 2014
- Chorthippus rebuntoensis (Ishikawa, 2002)
- Chorthippus reissingeri Harz, 1972 (Reissinger's grasshopper)
- Chorthippus relicticus Sirin, Helversen & Çiplak, 2010 (Karaman grasshopper)
- Chorthippus robustus Mistshenko, 1979
- Chorthippus rubensabdomenis Liu, 1981
- Chorthippus rubratibialis Schmidt, 1978 (Italian bow-winged grasshopper)
- Chorthippus ruficornus Zheng, 1988
- Chorthippus rufifemurus Zheng, Ma & Wang, 1996
- Chorthippus rufipennis Jia & Liang, 1993
- Chorthippus saitzevi Mistshenko, 1979
- Chorthippus sampeyrensis Nadig, 1986 (Sampeyre grasshopper)
- Chorthippus sangiorgii (Finot, 1902) (Cephalonia grasshopper)
- Chorthippus sanlanggothis Ingrisch & Garai, 2001
- Chorthippus saulcyi (Krauss, 1888) (French grasshopper)
- Chorthippus savalanicus Uvarov, 1933
- Chorthippus saxatilis Bey-Bienko, 1948
- Chorthippus separatanus Liu, 1981
- Chorthippus shantariensis Mistshenko, 1951
- Chorthippus shantungensis Chang, 1939
- Chorthippus shennongjiaensis Zheng & Li, 2000
- Chorthippus shumakovi Bey-Bienko, 1963
- Chorthippus similis Umnov, 1930
- Chorthippus smardai Chládek, 2014 (Slovakian grasshopper)
- Chorthippus songoricus Bey-Bienko, 1936
- Chorthippus squamopennis Zheng, 1980
- Chorthippus supranimbus Yamasaki, 1968
- Chorthippus szijji Harz, 1982
- Chorthippus tadzhicus Mistshenko, 1951
- Chorthippus taibaiensis Zheng, Li & Wei, 2009
- Chorthippus taishanensis Yin, Ye & Yin, 2010
- Chorthippus taiyuanensis Ma, Guo & Zheng, 1995
- Chorthippus taurensis Sirin & Çiplak, 2005
- Chorthippus tianshanensis Liu & Fan, 1992
- Chorthippus tianshanicus Umnov, 1930
- Chorthippus tiantangensis Zhong & Zheng, 2004
- Chorthippus tibetanus Uvarov, 1935
- Chorthippus transalajicus Mistshenko, 1979
- Chorthippus trinacriae (La Greca, Di Mauro, Viglianisi & Monello, 2000) (Sicilian Lesser grasshopper)
- Chorthippus turanicus Tarbinsky, 1925
- Chorthippus unicubitus Xia & Jin, 1982
- Chorthippus uvarovi Bey-Bienko, 1929
- Chorthippus vagans (Eversmann, 1848) (heath grasshopper)
- Chorthippus vicinus Mistshenko, 1951
- Chorthippus wenquanensis Wang & Zheng, 2012
- Chorthippus willemsei Harz, 1971 (Willemse's grasshopper)
- Chorthippus wuyishanensis Zheng & Ma, 1999
- Chorthippus wuyuerhensis Zheng, Zhang, Sun, Li & Xu, 2008
- Chorthippus xiaoxinganlingensis Wang, 2007
- Chorthippus xiningensis Zheng & Chen, 2001
- Chorthippus xueshanensis Zheng & Mao, 1997
- Chorthippus xunhuaensis Zheng & Xie, 2000
- Chorthippus yajiangensis Zheng & Shi, 2007
- Chorthippus yanmenguanensis Zheng & Shi, 1995
- Chorthippus yanyuanensis Jin & Lin, 1982-1983
- Chorthippus yersini Harz, 1975 (Yersin's grasshopper)
- Chorthippus yulingensis Zheng & Tu, 1964
- Chorthippus zaitzevi Mistshenko, 1979
- Chorthippus zhengi Ma & Guo, 1995
References
- 1 2 3 Orthoptera Species File (Version 5.0/5.0 retrieved 03 December 2021)
- ↑ Fieber FX (1852) Orthoptera Oliv. (et omn. Auct.) Oberschlesiens. Grundlage zur Kenntnis der Orthopteren (Gradflügler) Oberschlesiens, und Grundlage zur Kenntnis der Käfer Oberschlesiens, erster Nachtrag (Schulprogr.) 1-19.
- ↑ Bukhvalova MA (1993) The song and morphological characters of some grasshoppers of the Chorthippus biguttulus group (Orthoptera, Acrididae) from Russia and adjacent territories. Zoologicheskiy Zhurnal, 72(5), 55–65.
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