Cinnamonitrile

Chemical compound From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

(E)-Cinnamonitrile is an organic compound approved for use as a fragrance in products such as air fresheners.[2][3] It has a spicy cinnamon aroma.

Quick facts Names, Identifiers ...
Cinnamonitrile
Names
IUPAC name
(E)-3-phenylprop-2-enenitrile
Other names
    • trans-Cinnamonitrile
    • trans-β-Phenylacrylonitrile
    • (E)-3-Phenyl-2-propenenitrile
Identifiers
3D model (JSmol)
ChEMBL
ChemSpider
ECHA InfoCard 100.015.957 Edit this at Wikidata
EC Number
  • 217-552-5
UNII
  • InChI=1S/C9H7N/c10-8-4-7-9-5-2-1-3-6-9/h1-7H/b7-4+
    Key: ZWKNLRXFUTWSOY-QPJJXVBHSA-N
  • C(=C/C#N)\C1=CC=CC=C1
Properties
C9H7N
Molar mass 129.162 g·mol−1
Density 1.0374 (15.2 °C)
Melting point 22 °C (72 °F; 295 K)
Boiling point 263.8 °C (506.8 °F; 537.0 K)
log P 1.96
Hazards
GHS labelling:[1]
GHS06: ToxicGHS07: Exclamation mark
Danger
H301, H312, H317
P261, P264, P270, P272, P280, P301+P316, P302+P352, P317, P321, P330, P333+P313, P362+P364, P405, P501
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
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Synthetic routes include an aldol-like condensation of benzaldehyde with acetonitrile under alkaline conditions,[4] an elimination reaction of various oximes derived from cinnamaldehyde,[5] and oxidative coupling of benzene to acrylonitrile.[6]

References

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