Civil Administration of the Mountain

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

StatusMilitia-controlled territory
CommonlanguagesArabic
Religion
Druzism
Historical eraLebanese Civil War
Civil Administration of the Mountain
الادارة المدنية في الجبل (Arabic)
Al-ʼIdāra Al-Madaniyya Fī Aĝ-Ĝabal
1983–1991
Flag of Jabal Druze
StatusMilitia-controlled territory
Common languagesArabic
Religion
Druzism
Government
 Beyk
Walid Jumblatt
Historical eraLebanese Civil War
 Established
1983
 Disestablished
1991
CurrencyLebanese Pound
Preceded by
Succeeded by
Israeli occupation of South Lebanon
Lebanon
Today part ofLebanon

The Civil Administration of the Mountain, sometimes referred to as Jabal al-Druze (not to be confused with similarly termed region in Syria), was Walid Jumblatt’s Druze-dominated polity that existed in Lebanon from 1983 until its gradual erosion following the Taif Agreement and the end of the country's civil war. It was one of the wartime state-like territories (known as cantons) which was controlled by the PSP’s armed wing, the People's Liberation Army (PLA). The PLA controlled most of the Chouf district and some parts of Aley and Baabda. It bordered the East Beirut canton to the north, which was controlled by a rival Christian militia, the Lebanese Forces.[1][2][3]

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