Civil Jurisdiction and Judgments Act 1982
Act transposing 1968 Brussels Convention
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The Civil Jurisdiction and Judgments Act 1982 (c. 27) is an act of the Parliament of the United Kingdom, which was passed to implement the Brussels Convention of 1968 into British law. As well as governing whether the courts of England and Wales, Northern Ireland and Scotland have jurisdiction to hear cases against defendants in other contracting states, the act provided a statutory basis for the division of jurisdiction between the three jurisdictions within the UK. No provision was made in 1982 for division of jurisdiction between the UK and Gibraltar; this was rectified by the Civil Jurisdiction and Judgments Act 1982 (Gibraltar) Order 1997 (SI 1997/2602) which stated that, for the purposes of the 1982 act, Gibraltar should be treated as a separate contracting state.
| Act of Parliament | |
| Long title | An Act to make further provision about the jurisdiction of courts and tribunals in the United Kingdom and certain other territories and about the recognition and enforcement of judgments given in the United Kingdom or elsewhere; to provide for the modification of certain provisions relating to legal aid; and for connected purposes. |
|---|---|
| Citation | 1982 c. 27 |
| Territorial extent | United Kingdom[b] |
| Dates | |
| Royal assent | 13 July 1982 |
| Commencement | various[c] |
| Other legislation | |
| Amended by | |
Status: Amended | |
| Text of statute as originally enacted | |
| Revised text of statute as amended | |
| Text of the Civil Jurisdiction and Judgments Act 1982 as in force today (including any amendments) within the United Kingdom, from legislation.gov.uk. | |
A further significant amendment was made to the act by the Civil Jurisdiction and Judgments Act 1991 which gave courts power under the Lugano Convention, and later by the Civil Jurisdiction and Judgments Order 2001 which gave courts jurisdiction under Council Regulation (EC) 44/2001 (commonly known as the Judgments Regulation or the Brussels Regulation). The latter applies to all 27 current member states of the European Union.
Contracting states in 1982
The contracting states to the Brussels Convention in 1982 were the then members of the European Economic Community (now the European Union). These were Belgium, Denmark, France, (West) Germany, Greece, Republic of Ireland, Italy, Luxembourg and the Netherlands.
See also
Notes
References
Bibliography
Sime, Stuart (2008). A Practical Approach to Civil Procedure. Oxford: Oxford University Press. pp. 135, 153. ISBN 978-0-19-954253-6.
External links
- Text of the Civil Jurisdiction and Judgments Act 1982 as in force today (including any amendments) within the United Kingdom, from legislation.gov.uk.
- Text of the Civil Jurisdiction and Judgments Act 1982 as originally enacted or made within the United Kingdom, from legislation.gov.uk.
- Discussion of Act by a committee of the UK Parliament