Wikiwand AI

Cleistocactus colademononis

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Cleistocactus colademononis
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Order: Caryophyllales
Family: Cactaceae
Subfamily: Cactoideae
Genus: Cleistocactus
Species:
C. colademononis
Binomial name
Cleistocactus colademononis
(Diers & Krahn) Mottram
Synonyms[2]
  • Bolivicereus colademononis (Diers & Krahn) Lodé
  • Bolivicereus simius-cauda Lodé
  • Borzicactus colademononis (Diers & Krahn) Lodé
  • Cleistocactus winteri subsp. colademono D.R.Hunt
  • Hildewintera colademononis Diers & Krahn
  • Winterocereus colademononis (Diers & Krahn) Metzing & R.Kiesling

Cleistocactus colademononis is a succulent of the family Cactaceae. It has gained the Royal Horticultural Society's Award of Garden Merit.[3] It is native to Bolivia.[2] It is sometimes considered to be a subspecies of the golden rat-tail cactus Cleistocactus winteri, Cleistocactus winteri subsp. colademono.

Cleistocactus colademononis grows hanging and branches at the base, reaching up to 2.5 meters in length. Its light green stems are 3 to 7 centimeters in diameter and feature 14 to 20 low ribs. Areoles are spaced 3 to 6 millimeters apart and produce 0 to 4, sometimes up to 8, downward-pointing, bristle-like, yellowish spines, along with 20 to 50 hair-like, white spines that are 4 to 8 centimeters long (up to 12 cm). The hair-like spines regenerate over time. The flowers are zygomorphic, measuring 7 to 8 centimeters long, and are a vibrant red. They emerge almost horizontally from the areoles. The fruit is spherical, reddish, and 8 to 12 millimeters in diameter. When dried, it splits lengthwise. The seeds are black, slightly curved, and measure 1.1 to 1.4 millimeters long.[4]

Distribution

Cleistocactus colademononis is endemic to Bolivia, specifically in the Santa Cruz department, province of Florida, about 30 kilometers east of Samaipata, on Cerro el Fraile mountain. It grows at altitudes below 1500 meters, on humid, steep rock faces where it hangs.

Taxonomy

References

Related Articles

Timelines

Top Qs

Fact Checks