Combretum zeyheri

Species of plant From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Combretum zeyheri, the large-fruited bushwillow or Zeyher's bushwillow, is a species of flowering plant in the family Combretaceae, usually found growing on acidic or sandy soils in tropical African savannas.[1][2] A small to medium-sized tree, its roots are used as a source of material for making baskets and as a traditional medicine for haemorrhoids.[3]

Quick facts Scientific classification, Binomial name ...
Combretum zeyheri
Near Johannesburg
Winged fruit
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Embryophytes
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Spermatophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Rosids
Order: Myrtales
Family: Combretaceae
Genus: Combretum
Species:
C. zeyheri
Binomial name
Combretum zeyheri
Synonyms[1]
List
    • Combretum antunesii Engl. & Diels
    • Combretum bragae Engl.
    • Combretum calocarpum Gilg ex Suess.
    • Combretum dilembense De Wild.
    • Combretum glandulosum F.Hoffm.
    • Combretum lopolense Engl. & Diels
    • Combretum oblongum F.Hoffm.
    • Combretum odontopetalum Engl. & Diels
    • Combretum platycarpum Engl. & Diels
    • Combretum sankisiense De Wild.
    • Combretum sinuatipetalum De Wild.
    • Combretum teuszii Engl. & Diels
    • Combretum tinctorum Welw. ex M.A.Lawson
Close

Two interlocking wooden logs from a large-fruited bushwillow, connected by a notch, comprise the Kalambo structure. Located at Kalambo Falls, Zambia, and dating to roughly 476,000 years ago, the Kalambo structure is the oldest known wooden structure.[4]

Etymology

The species epithet honours Karl Zeyher (1799–1858), a German botanical and entomological collector active in the Cape Colony from 1822 until his death during the local smallpox epidemic of 1858.[5] Other taxa bearing his name include Erythrina zeyheri, Mimusops zeyheri, Phyllogeiton zeyheri, and Stachys zeyheri.

References

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