Corispermoideae

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Corispermoideae
Corispermum marschallii
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Order: Caryophyllales
Family: Amaranthaceae
Subfamily: Corispermoideae
Ulbr.
Genera

3 genera; see text

The Corispermoideae are a subfamily of the Amaranthaceae, formerly in family Chenopodiaceae.

The species of the subfamily Corispermoideae are all annual plants. Leaves are mostly alternate, sessile or petiole-like attenuate, laminate, scleromorphic. Typical are branched (dendritic) trichomes (except in Anthochlamys) on young plant parts.

The flowers are arranged in simple, compact (sometimes globular) partial inflorescences, or in spikes. Bracteoles are missing. The perianth consists of 1-5 white, membranaceous tepals (missing in some Corispermum species) without vascular bundles, not persistent. The pollen grains of Agriophyllum and Corispermum are of the "Chenopodium type", of Anthochlamys of the "Anthochlamys type".

The fruits possess supporting tissue consisting of macrosclereids. The seeds have a vertical embryo and copious perisperm.[1]

Distribution

The subfamily Corispermoideae is distributed in Asia, Europe and North America.[2]

Photosynthesis pathway

All species studied show non-Kranz corispermoid leaf anatomy and C3 photosynthesis.[2]

Taxonomy

References

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