Corryocactus melanotrichus

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Corryocactus melanotrichus
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Order: Caryophyllales
Family: Cactaceae
Subfamily: Cactoideae
Genus: Corryocactus
Species:
C. melanotrichus
Binomial name
Corryocactus melanotrichus
(K.Schum.) Britton & Rose 1920
Synonyms
  • Cereus melanotrichus K.Schum. 1895
  • Erdisia melanotricha (K.Schum.) Backeb. 1936
  • Corryocactus charazanensis Cárdenas 1957
  • Corryocactus melanotrichus var. caulescens Cárdenas 1952
  • Corryocactus otuyensis Cárdenas 1963
  • Corryocactus perezianus Cárdenas 1952

Corryocactus melanotrichus is a species of Corryocactus found in Bolivia.[2]

This species is a highly branched shrubby cactus that can grow up to 4 meters tall with vertical stems that have a yellowish-green epidermis and measure up to 6 cm in diameter. The stems are characterized by 7 to 9 ribs bearing areoles. These areoles feature unequal, awl-shaped spines that are initially light yellow to brown, aging to gray. Spines range from 0.7 to 2 cm in length, with some occasionally reaching up to 3 cm. While central and radial spines are not distinct, the spines contribute to the cactus's appearance. Corryocactus melanotrichus produces slightly purple flowers that can be up to 5 cm long and 6 cm in diameter. Its fruits are spherical, soft, and spiny, reaching a diameter of up to 6 cm.[3]

Distribution

Corryocactus melanotrichus is native to Bolivia, found in the departments of La Paz, Chuquisaca, Cochabamba, Oruro, and Tarija. It thrives in desert or dry scrub biomes on slopes at elevations between 2100 and 3600 meters.

Taxonomy

References

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